Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22915243›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2012

Inflammatory prostaglandin E2 signaling in a mouse model of Alzheimer disease.

Ju Shi, Qian Wang, Jenny U Johansson, Xibin Liang, Nathaniel S Woodling, Prachi Priyam, Taylor M Loui, Milton Merchant, Richard M Breyer, Thomas J Montine and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. The COX-2-derived PGECell communication and signaling : CCS · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Cyclooxygenase-2 Induced the β-Amyloid Protein Deposition and Neuronal Apoptosis Via Upregulating the Synthesis of Prostaglandin ENeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2019
    Article
  20. The Role of Eicosanoids in Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ju ShiDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Qian Wang
Jenny U Johansson
Xibin Liang
Nathaniel S Woodling
Prachi Priyam
Taylor M Loui
Milton Merchant
Richard M Breyer
Thomas J Montine
Katrin Andreasson
Stanford University · USUniversity of Washington · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF INTRA-NASAL INSULIN DETEMIRP50AG005136 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KAEBERLEIN, MATT · 1985 to 2019
$57.2M
Regulation of Renal Function by PGE2 and PGF2a ReceptorsR01DK037097 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BREYER, RICHARD M. · 1986 to 2011
$3.9M
Lipid Oxidation Products in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG024011 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MONTINE, THOMAS J · 2003 to 2007
$1.9M
Prostanoid signaling and inflammation in aging and Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG030209 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREASSON, KATRIN I. · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
RENAL PROSTAGLANDIN E2 RECEPTORSR01DK046205 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BREYER, RICHARD M · 1993 to 2005
$1.5M
MODELS OF ALZHEIMER'S DISEASER01AG015799 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREASSON, KATRIN I · 2000 to 2003
$982k
Validation of the PGE2 EP4 receptor as a therapeutic target in ADR21AG033914 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREASSON, KATRIN I. · 2009 to 2010
$892k
Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of Inflammation in Alzheimer's DiseaseF31AG039195 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WOODLING, NATHANIEL S · 2011 to 2012
$55k
NIA NIH HHS AG24011NIA NIH HHS F31 AG039195NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005136NIA NIH HHS P50 AG05136NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015799NIA NIH HHS R01 AG024011NIA NIH HHS R01 AG030209NIA NIH HHS R01AG030209NIA NIH HHS R21 AG033914NIA NIH HHS R21AG033914NIDDK NIH HHS DK37097NIDDK NIH HHS DK46205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere is significant evidence for a central role of inflammation in the development of Alzheimer disease (AD). Epidemiological studies indicate that chronic use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) reduces the risk of developing AD in healthy aging populations. As NSAIDs inhibit the enzymatic activity of the inflammatory cyclooxygenases COX-1 and COX-2, these findings suggest that downstream prostaglandin signaling pathways function in the preclinical development of AD. Here, we investigate the function of prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2) ) signaling through its EP3 receptor in the neuroinflammatory response to Aβ peptide.

methodsThe function of PGE(2) signaling through its EP3 receptor was examined in vivo in a model of subacute neuroinflammation induced by administration of Aβ(42) peptides. Our findings were then confirmed in young adult APPSwe-PS1ΔE9 transgenic mice.

resultsDeletion of the PGE(2) EP3 receptor in a model of Aβ(42) peptide-induced neuroinflammation reduced proinflammatory gene expression, cytokine production, and oxidative stress. In the APPSwe-PS1ΔE9 model of familial AD, deletion of the EP3 receptor blocked induction of proinflammatory gene and protein expression and lipid peroxidation. In addition, levels of Aβ peptides were significantly decreased, as were β-secretase and β C-terminal fragment levels, suggesting that generation of Aβ peptides may be increased as a result of proinflammatory EP3 signaling. Finally, deletion of EP3 receptor significantly reversed the decline in presynaptic proteins seen in APPSwe-PS1ΔE9 mice.

interpretationOur findings identify the PGE(2) EP3 receptor as a novel proinflammatory, proamyloidogenic, and synaptotoxic signaling pathway, and suggest a role for COX-PGE(2) -EP3 signaling in the development of AD.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBrainCalcium-Binding ProteinsCells, CulturedCognitive DysfunctionDinoprostoneDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsAIF1 protein, humanAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Amyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBACE1 protein, humanCalcium-Binding ProteinsDinoprostoneDNA-Binding ProteinsGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinMAP2 protein, humanMicrofilament ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsPeptide FragmentsProstaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesPtger3 protein, mouseReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP3 SubtypeRNA, MessengerSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 2

Identifiers

PMID22915243
PMCPMC3509238
OpenAlexW1946356711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.