Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22912587›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2012

Rare copy number variations in adults with tetralogy of Fallot implicate novel risk gene pathways.

Candice K Silversides, Anath C Lionel, Gregory Costain, Daniele Merico, Ohsuke Migita, Ben Liu, Tracy Yuen, Jessica Rickaby, Bhooma Thiruvahindrapuram, Christian R Marshall and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. 1q21.1 Microduplication expression in adults.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2013
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  6. Article
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  10. Phenomics (Cham, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  11. Zebrafish Congenital Heart Disease Models: Opportunities and Challenges.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Human Genetics of Tetralogy of Fallot and Double-Outlet Right Ventricle.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Candice K SilversidesToronto Congenital Cardiac Centre for Adults, Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Anath C Lionel
Gregory Costain
Daniele Merico
Ohsuke Migita
Ben Liu
Tracy Yuen
Jessica Rickaby
Bhooma Thiruvahindrapuram
Christian R Marshall
Stephen W Scherer
Anne S Bassett
Hospital for Sick Children · CACentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAUniversity Health Network · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-111238Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-89066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Structural genetic changes, especially copy number variants (CNVs), represent a major source of genetic variation contributing to human disease. Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is the most common form of cyanotic congenital heart disease, but to date little is known about the role of CNVs in the etiology of TOF. Using high-resolution genome-wide microarrays and stringent calling methods, we investigated rare CNVs in a prospectively recruited cohort of 433 unrelated adults with TOF and/or pulmonary atresia at a single centre. We excluded those with recognized syndromes, including 22q11.2 deletion syndrome. We identified candidate genes for TOF based on converging evidence between rare CNVs that overlapped the same gene in unrelated individuals and from pathway analyses comparing rare CNVs in TOF cases to those in epidemiologic controls. Even after excluding the 53 (10.7%) subjects with 22q11.2 deletions, we found that adults with TOF had a greater burden of large rare genic CNVs compared to controls (8.82% vs. 4.33%, p = 0.0117). Six loci showed evidence for recurrence in TOF or related congenital heart disease, including typical 1q21.1 duplications in four (1.18%) of 340 Caucasian probands. The rare CNVs implicated novel candidate genes of interest for TOF, including PLXNA2, a gene involved in semaphorin signaling. Independent pathway analyses highlighted developmental processes as potential contributors to the pathogenesis of TOF. These results indicate that individually rare CNVs are collectively significant contributors to the genetic burden of TOF. Further, the data provide new evidence for dosage sensitive genes in PLXNA2-semaphorin signaling and related developmental processes in human cardiovascular development, consistent with previous animal models.

Indexed as

Gene DosageGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAdultCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesFemaleGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultigene FamilyNerve Tissue ProteinsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPatient SelectionNerve Tissue ProteinsPLXNA2 protein, humanReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID22912587
PMCPMC3415418
OpenAlexW2079531131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.