Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22911862›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Identification of a novel actin-binding domain within the Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor TEM4.

Natalia Mitin, Kent L Rossman, Channing J Der

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biology, Physics, and Genetics of Intracranial Aneurysm Formation: A Review.Journal of neurological surgery. Part A, Central European neurosurgery · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Case report: Expanding the phenotype ofFrontiers in neurology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Rho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorCirculation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2018
    Article
  14. PLEKHG3 enhances polarized cell migration by activating actin filaments at the cell front.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Natalia MitinLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America. nmitin@med.unc.edu
Kent L Rossman
Channing J Der
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

TISSUE PROCUREMENT &ANALYSISP50CA106991 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TEPPER, JOEL E · 2004 to 2009
$12.1M
Mechanism and role of DLC-1 tumor suppressor loss in lung cancerR01CA129610 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DER, CHANNING J. · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA106991NCI NIH HHS CA129610NCI NIH HHS P50 CA106991NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spatio-temporal activation of Rho GTPases is essential for their function in a variety of biological processes and is achieved in part by regulating the localization of their activators, the Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factors (RhoGEFs). In this study, we provide the first characterization of the full-length protein encoded by RhoGEF TEM4 and delineate its domain structure, catalytic activity, and subcellular localization. First, we determined that TEM4 can stimulate guanine nucleotide exchange on RhoA and the related RhoB and RhoC isoforms. Second, we determined that TEM4, like other Dbl RhoGEFs, contains a functional pleckstrin homology (PH) domain immediately C-terminal to the catalytic Dbl homology (DH) domain. Third, using immunofluorescence analysis, we showed that TEM4 localizes to the actin cytoskeleton through sequences in the N-terminus of TEM4 independently of the DH/PH domains. Using site-directed mutagenesis and deletion analysis, we identified a minimal region between residues 81 and 135 that binds directly to F-actin and has an ∼90-fold higher affinity for ATP-loaded F-actin. Finally, we demonstrated that a single point mutation (R130D) within full-length TEM4 abolishes actin binding and localization of TEM4 to the actin cytoskeleton, as well as dampens the in vivo activity of TEM4 towards RhoC. Taken together, our data demonstrate that TEM4 contains a novel actin binding domain and binding to actin is essential for TEM4 subcellular localization and activity. The unique subcellular localization of TEM4 suggests a spatially-restricted activity and expands the diversity of mechanisms by which RhoGEF function can be regulated.

Indexed as

ActinsAmino Acid SequenceArginineCytoskeletonGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMolecular Sequence DataProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiaryProtein TransportrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsStructure-Activity RelationshipSubcellular FractionsActinsArginineARHGEF17 protein, humanGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors

Identifiers

PMID22911862
PMCPMC3404065
OpenAlexW2020014861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.