Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22911383›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2012

TCF7L2 rs7903146 impairs islet function and morphology in non-diabetic individuals.

O Le Bacquer, J Kerr-Conte, S Gargani, N Delalleau, M Huyvaert, V Gmyr, P Froguel, B Neve, F Pattou

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Article in Diabetologia, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. International journal of medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. TCF7L2 and FTO Polymorphisms Are Associated with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Risk in Kuwait.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Aging · 2020
    Observational
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

O Le BacquerUniversité Lille Nord de France, Lille, France.
J Kerr-ConteUniversité Lille Nord de France, Lille, France. jkerr-conte@univ-lille2.fr.
S GarganiUniversité Lille Nord de France, Lille, France.
N DelalleauUniversité Lille Nord de France, Lille, France.
M HuyvaertUniversité Lille Nord de France, Lille, France.
V GmyrUniversité Lille Nord de France, Lille, France.
P FroguelUniversité Lille Nord de France, Lille, France.
B NeveUniversité Lille Nord de France, Lille, France. Bernadette.neve@good.ibl.fr.
F PattouUniversité Lille Nord de France, Lille, France.
European Genomic Institute for Diabetes · FRUniversité Lille Nord de France · FRInserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

Medical Research Council G1002084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisTranscription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) is a Wnt-signalling-associated transcription factor. Genetic studies have clearly demonstrated that DNA polymorphisms within TCF7L2 confer the strongest known association with increased risk of type 2 diabetes. However, the impact of the TCF7L2 type-2-diabetes-associated rs7903146 T allele on biological function and morphology of human pancreatic islets is unknown.

methodsParaffin sections of pancreases from 187 brain-deceased donors (HbA(1c) <6.5% [48 mmol/mol]) were used to genotype the TCF7L2 variant rs7903146 and evaluate its impact on islet morphology and alpha and beta cell subpopulations following immunostaining for glucagon and C-peptide. Following islet isolation, we investigated the correlation between TCF7L2 genotype and in vitro islet functional variables from our in-house pancreatic database.

resultsTCF7L2 rs7903146 (T/T) was associated with reduced basal and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in isolated human islets, and reduced islet density in whole pancreas. Morphological analysis demonstrated islet size was increased in T/T carriers. Furthermore, rs7903146 was associated with an increased glucagon/C-peptide ratio, especially in bigger islets. CONCLUSION/

interpretationThe TCF7L2 variant rs7903146 risk allele is associated with impaired insulin secretion, reduction of total islet number and quantitative as well as qualitative morphological changes in human islets. Understanding how the TCF7L2 genotype modulates its activity and how TCF7L2 impacts the islet morphology may aid the design of new therapeutic approaches for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

AllelesCells, CulturedGenotypeGlucagonGlucagon-Secreting CellsGlucoseHumansInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsIn Vitro TechniquesIslets of LangerhansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRetrospective StudiesTranscription Factor 7-Like 2 ProteinGlucagonGlucoseInsulinTCF7L2 protein, humanTranscription Factor 7-Like 2 Protein

Identifiers

PMID22911383
OpenAlexW2068201869

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.