Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22908954›Full record

ArticleSkeletal muscle2012

Metabolic remodeling agents show beneficial effects in the dystrophin-deficient mdx mouse model.

Vanessa E Jahnke, Jack H Van Der Meulen, Helen K Johnston, Svetlana Ghimbovschi, Terrence Partridge, Eric P Hoffman, Kanneboyina Nagaraju

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Skeletal muscle, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Beneficial Role of Exercise in the Modulation ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  15. MetforminFrontiers in physiology · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
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  19. AMPK Complex Activation Promotes Sarcolemmal Repair in Dysferlinopathy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vanessa E JahnkeCenter for Genetic Medicine Research, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA. knagaraju@cnmcresearch.org.
Jack H Van Der Meulen
Helen K Johnston
Svetlana Ghimbovschi
Terrence Partridge
Eric P Hoffman
Kanneboyina Nagaraju
Children's National · USGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

Preclinical drug trial in mouse models of inflammationK26OD011171 · OD · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI NAGARAJU, KANNEBOYINA · 2012 to 2015
$420k
Preclinical drug trial in mouse models of inflammationK26RR032082 · NCRR · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI NAGARAJU, KANNEBOYINA · 2011 to 2011
$106k
NCRR NIH HHS K26 RR032082NIH HHS K26 OD011171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuchenne muscular dystrophy is a genetic disease involving a severe muscle wasting that is characterized by cycles of muscle degeneration/regeneration and culminates in early death in affected boys. Mitochondria are presumed to be involved in the regulation of myoblast proliferation/differentiation; enhancing mitochondrial activity with exercise mimetics (AMPK and PPAR-delta agonists) increases muscle function and inhibits muscle wasting in healthy mice. We therefore asked whether metabolic remodeling agents that increase mitochondrial activity would improve muscle function in mdx mice.

methodsTwelve-week-old mdx mice were treated with two different metabolic remodeling agents (GW501516 and AICAR), separately or in combination, for 4 weeks. Extensive systematic behavioral, functional, histological, biochemical, and molecular tests were conducted to assess the drug(s)' effects.

resultsWe found a gain in body and muscle weight in all treated mice. Histologic examination showed a decrease in muscle inflammation and in the number of fibers with central nuclei and an increase in fibers with peripheral nuclei, with significantly fewer activated satellite cells and regenerating fibers. Together with an inhibition of FoXO1 signaling, these results indicated that the treatments reduced ongoing muscle damage.

conclusionsThe three treatments produced significant improvements in disease phenotype, including an increase in overall behavioral activity and significant gains in forelimb and hind limb strength. Our findings suggest that triggering mitochondrial activity with exercise mimetics improves muscle function in dystrophin-deficient mdx mice.

Identifiers

PMID22908954
PMCPMC3482394
OpenAlexW2124434598

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.