Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22908110›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2012

The Joint Commission Children's Asthma Care quality measures and asthma readmissions.

Bernhard A Fassl, Flory L Nkoy, Bryan L Stone, Rajendu Srivastava, Tamara D Simon, Derek A Uchida, Karmella Koopmeiners, Tom Greene, Lawrence J Cook, Christopher G Maloney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Trial
  5. Medication Adherence in Children with Asthma.Patient preference and adherence · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bernhard A FasslDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Flory L Nkoy
Bryan L Stone
Rajendu Srivastava
Tamara D Simon
Derek A Uchida
Karmella Koopmeiners
Tom Greene
Lawrence J Cook
Christopher G Maloney

Funding

INSTITUTE FOR TRANSLATIONAL HEALTH SCIENCE (UL1): BPCAUL1RR025014 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2007 to 2011
$51.5M
Mentored Scholars Program for Translational Comparative Effectiveness ResearchKM1CA156723 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BYINGTON, CARRIE L. · 2010 to 2010
$2.5M
Improving Post-Hospital Transitions and Ambulatory Care for Children with AsthmaR18HS018678 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI NKOY, FLORY L · 2011 to 2013
$1.1M
Multi-center Studies of Pediatric CSF Shunt InfectionsK23NS062900 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SIMON, TAMARA DANIELLE · 2009 to 2013
$893k
Organizational Factors Associated with Improved Inpatient Pediatric Asthma CareR18HS018166 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI NKOY, FLORY L · 2010 to 2012
$884k
Aspiration Pneumonia in Children with Neurological ImpairmentK23HD052553 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SRIVASTAVA, RAJENDU · 2007 to 2009
$411k
AHRQ HHS 1R18HS018166-01A1AHRQ HHS 1R18HS018678-01A1AHRQ HHS R18 HS018166AHRQ HHS R18 HS018678NCI NIH HHS KM1 CA156723NCI NIH HHS KM1CA156723NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025014NCRR NIH HHS ULI RR025014NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD052553NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD052553-01A1NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS062900NINDS NIH HHS K23NS062900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe Joint Commission introduced 3 Children's Asthma Care (CAC 1-3) measures to improve the quality of pediatric inpatient asthma care. Validity of the commission's measures has not yet been demonstrated. The objectives of this quality improvement study were to examine changes in provider compliance with CAC 1-3 and associated asthma hospitalization outcomes after full implementation of an asthma care process model (CPM).

methodsThe study included children aged 2 to 17 years who were admitted to a tertiary care children's hospital for acute asthma between January 1, 2005, and December 31, 2010. The study was divided into 3 periods: preimplementation (January 1, 2005-December 31, 2007), implementation (January 1, 2008-March 31, 2009), and postimplementation (April 1, 2009-December 31, 2010) periods. Changes in provider compliance with CAC 1-3 and associated changes in hospitalization outcomes (length of stay, costs, PICU transfer, deaths, and asthma readmissions within 6 months) were measured. Logistic regression was used to control for age, gender, race, insurance type, and time.

resultsA total of 1865 children were included. Compliance with quality measures before and after the CPM implementation was as follows: 99% versus 100%, CAC-1; 100% versus 100%, CAC-2; and 0% versus 87%, CAC-3 (P < .01). Increased compliance with CAC-3 was associated with a sustained decrease in readmissions from an average of 17% to 12% (P = .01) postimplementation. No change in other outcomes was observed.

conclusionsImplementation of the asthma CPM was associated with improved compliance with CAC-3 and with a delayed, yet significant and sustained decrease in hospital asthma readmission rates, validating CAC-3 as a quality measure. Due to high baseline compliance, CAC-1 and CAC-2 are of questionable value as quality measures.

Indexed as

Patient ReadmissionQuality of Health CareAdolescentAsthmaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleQuality Improvement

Identifiers

PMID22908110
PMCPMC4074621

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.