Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22907722›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2012

Effect of an omega-3 lipid emulsion in reducing oxidative stress in a rat model of intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Atsuhiro Arisue, Naoki Shimojima, Masayuki Tomiya, Takayuki Shimizu, Daisuke Harada, Mitsuo Nakayama, Hirofumi Tomita, Masahiro Shinoda, Minoru Tanabe, Ikuro Maruyama and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Atsuhiro ArisueSchool of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Keio University, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Naoki Shimojima
Masayuki Tomiya
Takayuki Shimizu
Daisuke Harada
Mitsuo Nakayama
Hirofumi Tomita
Masahiro Shinoda
Minoru Tanabe
Ikuro Maruyama
Masaru Mizuno
Tatsuo Kuroda
Go Wakabayashi
Yasuhide Morikawa
Keio University · JPOtsuka (Japan) · JPIwate Medical University · JPInternational University of Health and Welfare · JPKagoshima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe usefulness of omega-3 lipid emulsions has been extensively studied. The objectives of the present study were to examine the effect of an omega-3 lipid emulsion in reducing oxidative stress in a rat model of intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury and the underlying mechanism.

methodsA total of 66 rats were divided into three dietary groups (lipid-free, soybean oil, and fish oil groups). Each animal was administered total parenteral nutrition for 3 days, followed by induction of intestinal ischemia for 100 min. Animals subjected to sham surgery served as the controls. Intestinal tissue and blood were harvested 6 and 12 h after the surgery, then, assessment of the histological damage score, plasma-related parameters, and statistical evaluation were performed.

resultsThe histological damage score in the intestinal tissues was significantly lower in the fish oil group than in the soybean oil group (P = 0.0121). The late-phase urinary level of 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine was also significantly lower in the fish oil group as compared with that in the other groups (P = 0.0267). Furthermore, the plasma level of high-mobility group box 1 protein was also significantly lower in the fish oil group as compared with that in the lipid-free group (P = 0.0398).

conclusionIt appeared that intravenous administration of an omega-3 lipid emulsion prior to ischemia-reperfusion injury reduced the oxidative stress and severity of tissue damage. Modification of membrane fatty acids may serve as the mechanism underlying this reduction of tissue damage.

Indexed as

Parenteral Nutrition, TotalAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFat Emulsions, IntravenousFatty Acids, Omega-3Intestine, SmallMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarReperfusion InjuryFat Emulsions, IntravenousFatty Acids, Omega-3

Identifiers

PMID22907722
PMCPMC3433667
OpenAlexW1974673997

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.