Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22906480›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2012

Moderate drinking? Alcohol consumption significantly decreases neurogenesis in the adult hippocampus.

M L Anderson, M S Nokia, K P Govindaraju, T J Shors

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Impaired synaptic transmission in dorsal dentate gyrus increases impulsive alcohol seeking.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  11. Alcohol Withdrawal and the Associated Mood Disorders-A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Intermittent ethanol exposure during adolescence impairs cannabinoid type 1 receptor-dependent long-term depression and recognition memory in adult mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Sex Differences in the Neurobiology of Alcohol Use Disorder.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M L AndersonDepartment of Neuroscience, Rutgers University/UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 683 Hoes Lane, RWJSPH 363, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA. megander@eden.rutgers.edu
M S Nokia
K P Govindaraju
T J Shors
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Jyväskylä · FI

Funding

Stress and Memory Formation Across the Female LifespanR01MH059970 · NIMH · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI SHORS, TRACEY J · 1998 to 2009
$2.5M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059970PHS HHS 59970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drinking alcohol in moderation is often considered a health-conscious behavior, associated with improved cardiovascular and brain health. However, "moderate" amounts of alcohol include drinking 3-4 alcohol beverages in a day, which is closer to binge drinking and may do more harm than good. Here we examined how daily drinking of moderate-high alcohol alters the production of new neurons in the adult hippocampus. Male and female adult Sprague-Dawley rats were provided free access to a liquid replacement diet that was supplemented with either 4% ethanol or Maltodextrin for a period of 2 weeks. Proliferating cells were labeled with 5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine (BrdU) and the number of BrdU-positive cells in the hippocampus was assessed after the final day of drinking. A subset of rats was also exposed to a motor skill or associative learning task to examine the functional effects of alcohol consumption. The drinking regime resulted in an average blood alcohol concentration of approximately 0.08%, which is comparable to the human legal driving limit in many countries. This level of intoxication did not impair motor skill learning or function in either sex, nor did the alcohol consumption disrupt associative learning 2 days after drinking. Therefore, moderate alcohol consumption did not disrupt basic sensory, motor or learning processes. However, the number of cells produced in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus was reduced by nearly 40%. Thus, even moderate consumption of alcohol for a relatively short period of time can have profound effects on structural plasticity in the adult brain.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnimalsCell ProliferationFemaleHippocampusImmunohistochemistryLearningMaleMotor SkillsNeurogenesisRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley

Identifiers

PMID22906480
PMCPMC4568748
OpenAlexW2073557931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.