Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22904094›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2012

Mitofusins 1 and 2 are essential for postnatal metabolic remodeling in heart.

Kyriakos N Papanicolaou, Ryosuke Kikuchi, Gladys A Ngoh, Kimberly A Coughlan, Isabel Dominguez, William C Stanley, Kenneth Walsh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 148 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
148citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

148 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 217 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Nonstructural Roles of Junctophilin-2 in the Heart.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome and its cardiac complication.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Klf9 is essential for cardiac mitochondrial homeostasis.Nature cardiovascular research · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Mitochondrial non-energetic function and embryonic cardiac development.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review

88 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kyriakos N PapanicolaouWhitaker Cardiovascular Institute, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Ryosuke Kikuchi
Gladys A Ngoh
Kimberly A Coughlan
Isabel Dominguez
William C Stanley
Kenneth Walsh
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

SIRT1, Polyphenols, and Endothelial OxidantsP01HL068758 · NHLBI · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI WALSH, KENNETH · 2003 to 2013
$14.1M
Multidisciplinary Training in Cardiovascular ResearchT32HL007224 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI HAMBURG, NAOMI MIRIAM, WAINFORD, RICHARD DAVID · 1985 to 2020
$12.3M
REGULATION OF VESSEL WALL APOPTOSISR37AG015052 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI WALSH, KENNETH · 2003 to 2012
$4.0M
Muscle loss and metabolic dysfunction associated with agingR01AG034972 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI WALSH, KENNETH · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
Mitochondrial dynamics and cardiac remodelingR01HL120160 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI WALSH, KENNETH · 2013 to 2016
$1.6M
Control of embryonic development by CK2: CK2 as a core Wnt/beta-catenin componentR01GM098367 · NIGMS · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI DOMINGUEZ, MARIA ISABEL · 2011 to 2014
$1.3M
REGULATION OF VESSEL WALL APOPTOSISR01AG015052 · NIA · CARITAS ST. ELIZABETH'S MEDICAL CENTER · PI WALSH, KENNETH · 1998 to 2002
$1.0M
Mitochondrial Fusion and Cardiac FunctionR21HL102874 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI WALSH, KENNETH · 2010 to 2011
$448k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL007224NHLBI NIH HHS HL102874NHLBI NIH HHS HL68758NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL068758NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL120160NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL102874NIA NIH HHS AG15052NIA NIH HHS AG34972NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015052NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034972NIA NIH HHS R37 AG015052NIGMS NIH HHS GM098367NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAt birth, there is a switch from placental to pulmonary circulation and the heart commences its aerobic metabolism. In cardiac myocytes, this transition is marked by increased mitochondrial biogenesis and remodeling of the intracellular architecture. The mechanisms governing the formation of new mitochondria and their expansion within myocytes remain largely unknown. Mitofusins (Mfn-1 and Mfn-2) are known regulators of mitochondrial networks, but their role during perinatal maturation of the heart has yet to be examined.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to determine the significance of mitofusins during early postnatal cardiac development. METHODS AND

resultsWe genetically inactivated Mfn-1 and Mfn-2 in midgestational and postnatal cardiac myocytes using a loxP/Myh6-cre approach. At birth, cardiac morphology and function of double-knockout (DKO) mice are normal. At that time, DKO mitochondria increase in numbers, appear to be spherical and heterogeneous in size, but exhibit normal electron density. By postnatal day 7, the mitochondrial numbers in DKO myocytes remain abnormally expanded and many lose matrix components and membrane organization. At this time point, DKO mice have developed cardiomyopathy. This leads to a rapid decline in survival and all DKO mice die before 16 days of age. Gene expression analysis of DKO hearts shows that mitochondria biogenesis genes are downregulated, the mitochondrial DNA is reduced, and mitochondrially encoded transcripts and proteins are also reduced. Furthermore, mitochondrial turnover pathways are dysregulated.

conclusionsOur findings establish that Mfn-1 and Mfn-2 are essential in mediating mitochondrial remodeling during postnatal cardiac development, a time of dramatic transitions in the bioenergetics and growth of the heart.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornDNA, MitochondrialFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGTP PhosphohydrolasesHeartHeart FailureMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ElectronMitochondriaMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacDNA, MitochondrialGTP PhosphohydrolasesMfn1 protein, mouseMfn2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22904094
PMCPMC3518037
OpenAlexW2149292131

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.