Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22903936›Full record

ArticleBirth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology2012

Maternal caffeine consumption and risk of congenital limb deficiencies.

Lei Chen, Erin M Bell, Marilyn L Browne, Charlotte M Druschel, Paul A Romitti, Rebecca J Schmidt, Trudy L Burns, Roxana Moslehi, Richard S Olney, National Birth Defects Prevention Study

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Possible Beneficial Actions of Caffeine in SARS-CoV-2.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Lei ChenAstraZeneca R&D Global Epidemiology USBC FOC NW2-054, Wilmington, Delaware, USA. lei.chen1@astrazeneca.com
Erin M Bell
Marilyn L Browne
Charlotte M Druschel
Paul A Romitti
Rebecca J Schmidt
Trudy L Burns
Roxana Moslehi
Richard S Olney
National Birth Defects Prevention Study
New York State Department of Health · USUniversity at Albany, State University of New York · USUniversity of Iowa · USAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBAstraZeneca (United States) · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnimal studies have shown that high doses of caffeine might cause congenital limb deficiencies (LDs); however, no epidemiologic studies have explored this relation.

methodsThis case-control study assessed associations between maternal dietary caffeine and congenital LDs using data from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study (NBDPS), with 844 LD cases and 8069 controls from 1997 to 2007. Caffeine intakes from beverages (coffee, tea, and soda) and chocolate combined and by beverage type were examined. Adjusted odds ratios (aORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated for subtypes of isolated LDs (no additional major anomalies) and LDs with other major anomalies separately, comparing the odds of 10 to <100, 100 to <200, 200 to <300, and 300+ mg/day total caffeine intake to 0 to <10 mg/day.

resultsAll total dietary caffeine intake categories of 10 mg/day and above were marginally associated with odds of all isolated LDs combined (aOR, 1.4-1.7), isolated longitudinal LDs (aOR, 1.2-1.6), and isolated transverse LDs (aOR, 1.3-1.8) compared to the lowest intake category. A dose-response pattern for total dietary caffeine intake was not observed.

conclusionsA weak increased risk of congenital LDs associated with maternal dietary caffeine consumption was observed in this study; however, risk did not vary by amount of caffeine consumed.

Indexed as

BeveragesCacaoAdolescentAdultCaffeineCase-Control StudiesChildCoffeeFemaleHumansLimb Deformities, CongenitalMaleRisk AssessmentTeaYoung AdultCaffeineCoffeeTea

Identifiers

PMID22903936
PMCPMC4457310
OpenAlexW2117069498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.