Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22902742›Full record

ArticleReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2012

Increased protein-coding mutations in the mitochondrial genome of African American women with preeclampsia.

David Ding, Nicole M Scott, Emma E Thompson, Tinnakorn Chaiworapongsa, Raul Torres, Christine Billstrand, Kathleen Murray, Phillip J Dexheimer, Mahmoud Ismail, Helen Kay and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

David DingDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Nicole M Scott
Emma E Thompson
Tinnakorn Chaiworapongsa
Raul Torres
Christine Billstrand
Kathleen Murray
Phillip J Dexheimer
Mahmoud Ismail
Helen Kay
Shawn Levy
Roberto Romero
Marshall D Lindheimer
Dan L Nicolae
Carole Ober
University of Chicago · USHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology · USEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USUnited States Department of Health and Human Services · US

Funding

The Role Of Subclinical Infection And Cytokines In Preterm ParturitionZIAHD002400 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI ROMERO, ROBERTO · 2009 to 2025
$254.4M
TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO: CLINICAL TRIALSUL1RR024999 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2007 to 2011
$25.3M
TISSUE PROCUREMENT AND GENOTYPING COREP01HD049480 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI OBER, CAROLE · 2007 to 2011
$4.9M
MOLECULAR GENETIC STUDIES OF FERTILITY IN THE HUTTERITESR01HD021244 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI OBER, CAROLE · 1986 to 2011
$3.0M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024999NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD049480NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD49480NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD021244NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD21244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preeclampsia occurs more frequently in women of African ancestry. The cause of this hypertensive complication is unclear, but placental oxidative stress may play a role. Because mitochondria are the major sites of oxidative phosphorylation, we hypothesized that placentas of preeclamptic pregnancies harbor mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations. Next-generation sequencing of placental mtDNA in African American preeclamptics (N = 30) and controls (N = 38) from Chicago revealed significant excesses in preeclamptics of nonsynonymous substitutions in protein-coding genes and mitochondrially encoded nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide dehydrogenase 5 gene and an increase in the substitution rate (P = .0001). Moreover, 88% of preeclamptics and 53% of controls carried at least one nonsynonymous substitution (P = .005; odds ratio [OR] = 6.36, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.5-39.1). These results were not replicated in a sample of African American preeclamptics (N = 162) and controls (N = 171) from Detroit. Differences in study design and heterogeneity may account for this lack of replication. Nonsynonymous substitutions in mtDNA may be risk factors for preeclampsia in some African American women, but additional studies are required to establish this relationship.

Indexed as

Genome, MitochondrialAdultBlack or African AmericanChicagoDNA, MitochondrialFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHaplotypesHumansMutationNADH DehydrogenasePre-EclampsiaPregnancySequence Analysis, DNATrophoblastsUmbilical CordDNA, MitochondrialNADH Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID22902742
PMCPMC4046444
OpenAlexW2071986827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.