Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22900599›Full record

ArticleInternational endodontic journal2013

Pathogenicity of exopolysaccharide-producing Actinomyces oris isolated from an apical abscess lesion.

K Yamane, T Nambu, T Yamanaka, K Ishihara, T Tatami, C Mashimo, C B Walker, K-P Leung, H Fukushima

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International endodontic journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. D-arginine Enhances the Effect of Alpha-Amylase on DisassemblingFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

K YamaneDepartment of Bacteriology, Osaka Dental University, Osaka, Japan. yamane@cc.osaka-dent.ac.jp
T Nambu
T Yamanaka
K Ishihara
T Tatami
C Mashimo
C B Walker
K-P Leung
H Fukushima
Osaka Dental University · JPUnited States Army Institute of Surgical Research · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo demonstrate a capacity for producing exopolysaccharides (EPSs) and an ability to form biofilm on abiotic materials of Actinomyces oris strain K20. METHODOLOGY: The productivity of EPSs and the ability to form biofilm of strain K20 were evaluated by measuring viscosity of spent culture media and by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the biofilm assay on microtitre plates, respectively. High-performance liquid chromatography was used to determine the chemical composition of the viscous materials. To examine the role of the viscous materials attributable to the pathogenicity in this organism, the ability of strain K20 to induce abscess formation was compared in mice to that of ATCC 27044.

resultsThe viscosity of the spent culture media of K20 was significantly higher than that of ATCC 27044. Strain K20 showed dense meshwork structures around the cells and formed biofilms on microtitre plates, whereas ATCC 27044 did not. Chemical analysis of the viscous materials revealed that they were mainly composed of neutral sugars with mannose constituting 77.5% of the polysaccharides. Strain K20 induced persistent abscesses in mice lasting at least 5 days at a concentration of 10(8) cells mL(-1), whereas abscesses induced by ATCC 27044 healed and disappeared or decreased in size at day 5.

conclusionsStrain K20 produced EPSs, mainly consisting of mannose, and formed biofilms. This phenotype might play an important role for A. oris to express virulence through the progression of apical periodontitis.

Indexed as

Polysaccharides, BacterialActinomycesActinomycetales InfectionsAnimalsBiofilmsCulture MediaMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPeriapical AbscessPhylogenySpecies SpecificityVirulenceViscosityCulture MediaPolysaccharides, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID22900599
PMCPMC3557718
OpenAlexW2124183330

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.