Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22899751›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics2012

A new radioligand binding assay to measure the concentration of drugs in rodent brain ex vivo.

G Patrick Hussmann, Kenneth J Kellar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

G Patrick HussmannDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Medical-Dental Building, 3900 Reservoir Road, NW, Washington, DC 20057, USA.
Kenneth J Kellar

Funding

Synthesis and Optimization of Selective alpha4beta2 Neuronal nAChR DesensitizersU19DA027990 · NIDA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI LEVIN, EDWARD D · 2010 to 2014
$4.3M
Pharmacology and Regulation of Nicotinic Receptor SubtypesR01DA012976 · NIDA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI KELLAR, KENNETH J · 2001 to 2012
$4.0M
Pharmacology and Regulation of Nicotinic Receptor SubtypesR56DA012976 · NIDA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI KELLAR, KENNETH J · 2007 to 2007
$349k
NIDA NIH HHS DA012976NIDA NIH HHS DA027990NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012976NIDA NIH HHS R56 DA012976NIDA NIH HHS U19 DA027990
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have developed a new radioligand binding assay method to measure the concentration of nonradiolabeled drugs in the brain ex vivo. This new method fuses the concepts of standard competition and saturation binding assays and uses a transformed version of the Cheng-Prusoff equation (Biochem Pharmacol 22:3099-3108, 1973) to calculate the drug concentration. After testing the validity of this method, we demonstrated its utility by measuring the brain concentration of sazetidine-A, a newly developed nicotinic receptor ligand, and its elimination rate after a single subcutaneous administration. Our results indicate that sazetidine-A reaches brain concentrations that are known to occupy and desensitize the majority of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor binding sites. Furthermore, using this method, we estimated the half-life of sazetidine-A in the rat brain to be ∼65 min. It is important to note that the method described here to measure sazetidine-A in brain should be generalizable to other drugs acting at any receptor that can be reliably measured with a radiolabeled ligand.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnimalsAzetidinesBinding, CompetitiveBinding SitesBrainBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCerebral CortexMaleNicotinic AgonistsPharmaceutical PreparationsPyridinesRadioligand AssayRatsReceptors, NicotinicAzetidinesBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicepibatidineNicotinic AgonistsPharmaceutical PreparationsPyridinesReceptors, Nicotinicsazetidine-A

Identifiers

PMID22899751
PMCPMC3477219

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.