Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22898727›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2013

Lamivudine versus telbivudine in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

H Jiang, J Wang, W Zhao

Abstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Observational
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

H JiangDepartment of Geriatric Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Southeast University, 1-1 Zhongfu Street, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210003, People's Republic of China. gfdsa_1234567@sohu.com
J Wang
W Zhao
Southeast University · CNNanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of lamivudine (LAM) versus telbivudine (LdT) in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Randomized controlled studies (RCTs) involving the use of LAM versus LdT in CHB patients were included in the study. Data were obtained from the Cochrane-controlled trials register, EMBASE and MEDLINE databases (1/1990 to 12/2011). Two reviewers performed quality assessment and extracted data independently. Eight RCTs were included in the main analysis. Eight eligible trials were included in the analysis. At the end of one-year treatment, LdT was better than LAM at the virological response (RR = 1.43, 95 % CI = 1.12-1.84, P = 0.005), while less than LAM at the viral breakthrough (RR = 0.34,95 % CI = 0.25-0.48, P < 0.00001), viral resistance (RR = 0.41,95 % CI = 0.28-0.58, P < 0.00001), but there was no statistically significant difference in the biochemical response (RR = 1.13,95 % CI = 0.99-1.29, P = 0.06), HBeAg seroconversion (RR = 1.13,95 % CI = 0.92-1.39, P = 0.25), therapeutic response (RR = 1.22,95 % CI = 1.00-1.50, P = 0.05) and adverse events (RR = 1.07,95 % CI = 1.00-1.14, P = 0.05). The creatine kinase (CK) elevation occurred more frequently in the LdT group than in LAM group (RR = 2.43,95 % CI = 1.57-3.75, P < 0.0001). When treatment prolonged to 2 years, LdT was better than LAM at the HBeAg seroconversion (RR = 1.29,95 % CI = 1.12-1.50, P = 0.0007) and therapeutic response (RR = 1.34,95 % CI = 1.21-1.49, P < 0.00001). LdT was more effective in inhibiting HBV replication and promoting HBeAg seroconversion than LAM for CHB patients, whereby adverse effects such as CK elevation must be paid attention to.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B Surface AntigensHumansLamivudineLiver Function TestsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTelbivudineThymidineTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeViral LoadAntiviral AgentsHepatitis B Surface AntigensLamivudineTelbivudineThymidine

Identifiers

PMID22898727
OpenAlexW2121233719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.