Trial reportEuropean journal of applied physiology2013
Resistance training induced increase in muscle fiber size in young and older men.
Trial report in European journal of applied physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Influence of Individual Resistance Training Variables on Muscle Strength: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of resistance training combined with creatine supplementation on muscle strength, physical function, and muscle mass in older adults: a systematic review and three-level meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Electrocortical activity during resistance exercises in healthy young adults-a systematic review.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2024Pooled it
- Improvements in skeletal muscle fiber size with resistance training are age-dependent in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2020Pooled it
- Effect of Movement Velocity During Resistance Training on Dynamic Muscular Strength: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2017Pooled it
- Synchronous deficits in cumulative muscle protein synthesis and ribosomal biogenesis underlie age-related anabolic resistance to exercise in humans.The Journal of physiology · 2016Trial
- Heterogeneity in resistance training-induced muscle strength and mass responses in men and women of different ages.Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2016Trial
- Trial
- Time-dependent diffusion in skeletal muscle with the random permeable barrier model (RPBM): application to normal controls and chronic exertional compartment syndrome patients.NMR in biomedicine · 2014Trial
- Effect of Periodized Resistance Training on Skeletal Muscle During Androgen Deprivation Therapy for Prostate Cancer: A Pilot Randomized Trial.Integrative cancer therapiesTrial
- Steroid anabolic and catabolic hormones in highly and recreationally trained female athletes across the menstrual cycle.Physiological reports · 2025Article
- The effects of TRX suspension training on sarcopenic biomarkers and functional abilities in elderlies with sarcopenia: a controlled clinical trial.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2024Article
- The Plateau in Muscle Growth with Resistance Training: An Exploration of Possible Mechanisms.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2024Review
- The Resistance Training Effects on Skeletal Muscle Stem Cells in Older Adult: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Cell journal · 2023Article
- Does the blunted stimulation of skeletal muscle protein synthesis by aging in response to mechanical load result from impaired ribosome biogenesis?Frontiers in aging · 2023Review
- Effects of functional training with blood occlusion on the irisin, follistatin, and myostatin myokines in elderly men.European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2022Article
- Stubborn Exercise Responders-Where to Next?Sports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Myokines and Resistance Training: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Gastrocnemius Muscle Structural and Functional Changes Associated with Domestication in the Turkey.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021Article
- Physiological extremes of the human blood metabolome: A metabolomics analysis of highly glycolytic, oxidative, and anabolic athletes.Physiological reports · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Muscle strength and mass decline in sedentary individuals with aging. The present study investigated the effects of both age and 21 weeks of progressive hypertrophic resistance training (RT) on skeletal muscle size and strength, and on myostatin and myogenin mRNA expression in 21 previously untrained young men (26.0 ± 4.3 years) and 18 older men (61.2 ± 4.1 years) and age-matched controls. Vastus lateralis muscle biopsies were taken before and after RT. Type I and type II muscle fiber cross-sectional areas increased more in young men than in older men after RT (P < 0.05). Concentric leg extension increased (P < 0.05) more after 10.5 weeks in young men compared to older men, but after 21 weeks no statistical differences existed. The daily energy and protein intake were greater (P < 0.001) in young subjects. Both myostatin and myogenin mRNA expression increased in older when compared with young men after RT (P < 0.05). In conclusion, after RT, muscle fiber size increased less in older compared to young men. This was associated with lower protein and energy intake and increases in myostatin gene expression in older when compared to young men.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.