Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22896704›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Microneme protein 5 regulates the activity of Toxoplasma subtilisin 1 by mimicking a subtilisin prodomain.

Savvas Saouros, Zhicheng Dou, Maud Henry, Jan Marchant, Vern B Carruthers, Stephen Matthews

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Activation of themBio · 2023
    Article
  5. A cathepsin C-like protease post-translationally modifiesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  6. Subtilisin ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  7. Maturation of subtilisin-like protease NbSLP1 from microsporidiaFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Savvas SaourosDivision of Molecular Biosciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Zhicheng Dou
Maud Henry
Jan Marchant
Vern B Carruthers
Stephen Matthews

Funding

MICRONEME FUNCTION IN TOXOPLASMAR01AI046675 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CARRUTHERS, VERNON BRUCE · 2000 to 2021
$6.5M
Proteolytic modulation of toxoplasma invasion proteinsR01AI063263 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CARRUTHERS, VERNON BRUCE · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Medical Research Council G0800038NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI046675NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI063263NIEHS NIH HHS Z01ES1005-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxoplasma gondii is the model parasite of the phylum Apicomplexa, which contains obligate intracellular parasites of medical and veterinary importance. Apicomplexans invade host cells by a multistep process involving the secretion of adhesive microneme protein (MIC) complexes. The subtilisin protease TgSUB1 trims several MICs on the parasite surface to activate gliding motility and host invasion. Although a previous study showed that expression of the secretory protein TgMIC5 suppresses TgSUB1 activity, the mechanism was unknown. Here, we solve the three-dimensional structure of TgMIC5 by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), revealing that it mimics a subtilisin prodomain including a flexible C-terminal peptide that may insert into the subtilisin active site. We show that TgMIC5 is an almost 50-fold more potent inhibitor of TgSUB1 activity than the small molecule inhibitor N-[N-(N-acetyl-L-leucyl)-L-leucyl]-L-norleucine (ALLN). Moreover, we demonstrate that TgMIC5 is retained on the parasite plasma membrane via its physical interaction with the membrane-anchored TgSUB1.

Indexed as

Cell Adhesion MoleculesMultiprotein ComplexesNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularProtein Structure, QuaternaryProtozoan ProteinsSubtilisinToxoplasmaCell Adhesion MoleculesMultiprotein ComplexesProtozoan ProteinsSubtilisin

Identifiers

PMID22896704
PMCPMC3476271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.