Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22896639›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2012

Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor Cdkn2c deficiency promotes B1a cell expansion and autoimmunity in a mouse model of lupus.

Hari-Hara S K Potula, Zhiwei Xu, Leilani Zeumer, Allison Sang, Byron P Croker, Laurence Morel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Urinary Long Non-Coding RNA Levels as Biomarkers of Lupus Nephritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Autoimmunity in 2012.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2013
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hari-Hara S K PotulaDepartment of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Zhiwei Xu
Leilani Zeumer
Allison Sang
Byron P Croker
Laurence Morel
University of Florida · US

Funding

Genetic dissection of Sle2 contribution to SLE pathogenesisR01AI068965 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MOREL, LAURENCE · 2006 to 2010
$1.7M
Genetic and Functional Analysis of IL-2 Deficiency in Lupus-Prone MiceK01AR056725 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI XU, ZHIWEI · 2009 to 2013
$531k
Mechanisms of B-Cell Tolerance in a Mouse Model of LupusF31AI094925 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SANG, ALLISON · 2012 to 2013
$69k
NIAID NIH HHS F31 AI094925NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI068965NIAMS NIH HHS K01 AR056725NIAMS NIH HHS K01AR056725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The lupus-prone NZM2410 mice present an expanded B1a cell population that we have mapped to the Sle2c1 lupus susceptibility locus. The expression of Cdkn2c, a gene encoding for cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p18(Ink4c) and located within Sle2c1, is significantly lower in B6.Sle2c1 B cells than in B6 B cells. To test the hypothesis that the B1a cell expansion in B6.Sle2c1 mice was due to a defective p18 expression, we analyzed the B1a cell phenotypes of p18-deficient C57BL/6 mice. We found a dose-dependent negative correlation between the number of B1a cells and p18 expression in B cells, with p18-deficient mice showing an early expansion of the peritoneal B1a cell pool. p18 deficiency enhanced the homeostatic expansion of B1a cells but not of splenic conventional B cells, and the elevated number of B6.Sle2c1 B1a cells was normalized by cyclin D2 deficiency. These data demonstrated that p18 is a key regulator of the size of the B1a cell pool. B6.p18(-/-) mice produced significant amounts of anti-DNA IgM and IgG, indicating that p18 deficiency contributes to humoral autoimmunity. Finally, we have shown that Sle2c1 increases lpr-associated lymphadenopathy and T cell-mediated pathology. B6.p18(-/-).lpr mice showed a greater lymphadenopathy than B6.Sle2c1.lpr mice, but their renal pathology was intermediate between that of B6.lpr and B6.Sle2c1.lpr mice. This indicated that p18-deficiency synergizes, at least partially, with lpr-mediated pathology. These results show that Cdkn2c contributes to lupus susceptibility by regulating the size of the B1a cell compartment and hence their contribution to autoimmunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsB-Lymphocyte SubsetsCell DifferentiationCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p18Cyclin-Dependent KinasesDisease Models, AnimalImmunophenotypingLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred MRL lprMice, Inbred NZBMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicCdkn2c protein, mouseCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p18Cyclin-Dependent Kinases

Identifiers

PMID22896639
PMCPMC3436953
OpenAlexW2142109785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.