Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22894795›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2012

Implementation of evidence-based asthma interventions in post-Katrina New Orleans: the Head-off Environmental Asthma in Louisiana (HEAL) study.

Herman Mitchell, Richard D Cohn, Jeremy Wildfire, Eleanor Thornton, Suzanne Kennedy, Jane M El-Dahr, Patricia C Chulada, Mosanda M Mvula, L Faye Grimsley, Maureen Y Lichtveld and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adapting and implementing an evidence-based asthma counseling intervention for resource-poor populations.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2016
    Trial
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  3. Review
  4. Perspectives on the Health Effects of Hurricanes: A Review and Challenges.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Herman MitchellRho Federal Systems Division, Inc., Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27517, USA. herman_mitchell@rhoworld.com
Richard D Cohn
Jeremy Wildfire
Eleanor Thornton
Suzanne Kennedy
Jane M El-Dahr
Patricia C Chulada
Mosanda M Mvula
L Faye Grimsley
Maureen Y Lichtveld
LuAnn E White
Yvonne M Sterling
Kevin U Stephens
William J Martin
Tulane University · USRho (United States) · USLouisiana State Department of Health and Hospitals · USNational Institutes of Health · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USSRA International (United States) · USVisionary Pharmaceuticals (United States) · US

Funding

NIEHS NIH HHS N01 ES055553NIEHS NIH HHS N01-ES-55553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildhood asthma morbidity and mortality in New Orleans, Louisiana, is among the highest in the nation. In August 2005, Hurricane Katrina created an environmental disaster that led to high levels of mold and other allergens and disrupted health care for children with asthma.

objectivesWe implemented a unique hybrid asthma counselor and environmental intervention based on successful National Institutes of Health asthma interventions from the National Cooperative Inner City Asthma (NCICAS) and Inner-City Asthma (ICAS) Studies with the goal of reducing asthma symptoms in New Orleans children after Hurricane Katrina.

methodsChildren (4-12 years old) with moderate-to-severe asthma (n = 182) received asthma counseling and environmental intervention for approximately 1 year. HEAL was evaluated employing several analytical approaches including a pre-post evaluation of symptom changes over the entire year, an analysis of symptoms according to the timing of asthma counselor contact, and a comparison to previous evidence-based interventions.

resultsAsthma symptoms during the previous 2 weeks decreased from 6.5 days at enrollment to 3.6 days at the 12-month symptom assessment (a 45% reduction, p < 0.001), consistent with changes observed after NCICAS and ICAS interventions (35% and 62% reductions in symptom days, respectively). Children whose families had contact with a HEAL asthma counselor by 6 months showed a 4.09-day decrease [95% confidence interval (CI): 3.25 to 4.94-day decrease] in symptom days, compared with a 1.79-day decrease (95% CI: 0.90, 2.67) among those who had not yet seen an asthma counselor (p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe novel combination of evidence-based asthma interventions was associated with improved asthma symptoms among children in post-Katrina New Orleans. Post-intervention changes in symptoms were consistent with previous randomized trials of NCICAS and ICAS interventions.

Indexed as

AllergensAsthmaChildChild, PreschoolCyclonic StormsDisastersEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansMaleMorbidityNew OrleansAllergens

Identifiers

PMID22894795
PMCPMC3556603
OpenAlexW2010331616

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.