Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22893198›Full record

ReviewRecent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer2013

Mechanistic aspects of COX-2 expression in colorectal neoplasia.

Dan A Dixon, Fernando F Blanco, Annalisa Bruno, Paola Patrignani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
38.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Role ofMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2020
    Trial
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  14. Reports of biochemistry & molecular biology · 2021
    Article
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  16. Mechanism of Apoptosis Induced by Curcumin in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dan A DixonDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas, KS 66106, USA. ddixon3@kumc.edu
Fernando F Blanco
Annalisa Bruno
Paola Patrignani
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITThe University of Kansas Cancer Center · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

Post-Transcriptional Regulation in Colorectal CancerR01CA134609 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI DIXON, DAN ALAN · 2009 to 2013
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzyme catalyzes the rate-limiting step of prostaglandin formation in pathogenic states and a large amount of evidence has demonstrated constitutive COX-2 expression to be a contributing factor promoting colorectal cancer (CRC). Various genetic, epigenetic, and inflammatory pathways have been identified to be involved in the etiology and development of CRC. Alteration in these pathways can influence COX-2 expression at multiple stages of colon carcinogenesis allowing for elevated prostanoid biosynthesis to occur in the tumor microenvironment. In normal cells, COX-2 expression levels are potently regulated at the post-transcriptional level through various RNA sequence elements present within the mRNA 3' untranslated region (3'UTR). A conserved AU-rich element (ARE) functions to target COX-2 mRNA for rapid decay and translational inhibition through association with various RNA-binding proteins to influence the fate of COX-2 mRNA. Specific microRNAs (miRNAs) bind regions within the COX-2 3'UTR and control COX-2 expression. In this chapter, we discuss novel insights in the mechanisms of altered post-transcriptional regulation of COX-2 in CRC and how this knowledge may be used to develop novel strategies for cancer prevention and treatment.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsColorectal NeoplasmsCyclooxygenase 2Epigenesis, GeneticErbB ReceptorsHumansIntramolecular OxidoreductasesMicroRNAsMicrosatellite InstabilityPPAR gammaProstaglandin-E SynthasesProstaglandins3' Untranslated RegionsCyclooxygenase 2ErbB ReceptorsIntramolecular OxidoreductasesMicroRNAsPPAR gammaProstaglandin-E SynthasesProstaglandins

Identifiers

PMID22893198
PMCPMC3477597
OpenAlexW156631889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.