Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22892342›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics2012

Vitamin D supplementation protects against bone loss associated with chronic alcohol administration in female mice.

Kelly E Mercer, Rebecca A Wynne, Oxana P Lazarenko, Charles K Lumpkin, William R Hogue, Larry J Suva, Jin-Ran Chen, Andrew Z Mason, Thomas M Badger, Martin J J Ronis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Aging Exacerbates Binge Ethanol-Mediated Bone Toxicity in Mice.Alcohol, clinical & experimental research · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Skeletal Toxicity of Coplanar Polychlorinated Biphenyl Congener 126 in the Rat Is Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Dependent.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of alcohol-induced osteopenia.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Alcohol: A Simple Nutrient with Complex Actions on Bone in the Adult Skeleton.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2016
    Review
  17. Bone changes in alcoholic liver disease.World journal of hepatology · 2015
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Alcohol consumption, Wnt/β-catenin signaling, and hepatocarcinogenesis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2015
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kelly E MercerDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Arkansas Children's Nutrition Center, 15 Children's Way, Little Rock, AR 72202, USA.
Rebecca A Wynne
Oxana P Lazarenko
Charles K Lumpkin
William R Hogue
Larry J Suva
Jin-Ran Chen
Andrew Z Mason
Thomas M Badger
Martin J J Ronis
Arkansas Children's Nutrition Center · USCalifornia State University, Long Beach · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

The role of oxidative stress in alcohol-induced osteopeniaR37AA018282 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI RONIS, MARTIN J J · 2016 to 2025
$4.7M
Alcohol-Induced Bone Resorption: The Role of Oxidative StressR01AA018282 · NIAAA · ARKANSAS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL RES INST · PI RONIS, MARTIN J J · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018282NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA18282NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA018282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic alcohol abuse results in decreased bone mineral density (BMD), which can lead to increased fracture risk. In contrast, low levels of alcohol have been associated with increased BMD in epidemiological studies. Alcohol's toxic skeletal effects have been suggested to involve impaired vitamin D/calcium homeostasis. Therefore, dietary vitamin D supplementation may be beneficial in reducing bone loss associated with chronic alcohol consumption. Six-week-old female C57BL/6J mice were pair-fed ethanol (EtOH)-containing liquid diets (10 or 36% total calories) for 78 days. EtOH exposure at 10% calories had no effects on any measured bone or serum parameter. EtOH consumption at 36% of calories reduced BMD and bone strength (P<0.05), decreased osteoblastogenesis, increased osteoclastogenesis, suppressed 1,25-hydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25(OH)2D3] serum concentrations (P<0.05), and increased apoptosis in bone cells compared with pair-fed controls. In a second study, female mice were pair-fed 30% EtOH diets with or without dietary supplementation with vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol; VitD) for 40 days. VitD supplementation in the EtOH diet protected against cortical bone loss, normalized alcohol-induced hypocalcaemia, and suppressed EtOH-induced expression of receptor of nuclear factor-κB ligand mRNA in bone. In vitro, pretreatment of 1,25(OH)2D3 in osteoblastic cells inhibited EtOH-induced apoptosis. In EtOH/VitD mice circulating 1,25(OH)2D3 was lower compared with mice receiving EtOH alone (P<0.05), suggesting increased sensitivity to feedback control of VitD metabolism in the kidney. These findings suggest dietary VitD supplementation may prevent skeletal toxicity in chronic drinkers by normalizing calcium homeostasis, preventing apoptosis, and suppressing EtOH-induced increases in bone resorption.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBiomechanical PhenomenaBody CompositionBody WeightBone DensityBone MarrowBone RemodelingCells, CulturedCentral Nervous System DepressantsCholecalciferolEthanolFemaleFemurGene ExpressionHumansCentral Nervous System DepressantsCholecalciferolEthanolRNAVitamin DVitamins

Identifiers

PMID22892342
PMCPMC3477212
OpenAlexW2110630908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.