Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22891279›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general physiology2012

Voltage-sensing domain mode shift is coupled to the activation gate by the N-terminal tail of hERG channels.

Peter S Tan, Matthew D Perry, Chai Ann Ng, Jamie I Vandenberg, Adam P Hill

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular Determinants of Voltage-Dependent Gating in Kv11.1 Channels.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  3. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. hERG Function in Light of Structure.Biophysical journal · 2020
    Review
  7. The EAG Voltage-Dependent KFrontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  8. Modulation of hERG KFrontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Gating mechanism of Kv11.1 (hERG) KPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2018
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Inverse Modulation of Neuronal KFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Hysteresis in voltage-gated channels.Channels (Austin, Tex.) · 2017
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Peter S TanMolecular Cardiology and Biophysics Division, Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, Darlinghurst, New South Wales 2010, Australia.
Matthew D Perry
Chai Ann Ng
Jamie I Vandenberg
Adam P Hill
St Vincent's Clinic · AUVictor Chang Cardiac Research Institute · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) potassium channels exhibit unique gating kinetics characterized by unusually slow activation and deactivation. The N terminus of the channel, which contains an amphipathic helix and an unstructured tail, has been shown to be involved in regulation of this slow deactivation. However, the mechanism of how this occurs and the connection between voltage-sensing domain (VSD) return and closing of the gate are unclear. To examine this relationship, we have used voltage-clamp fluorometry to simultaneously measure VSD motion and gate closure in N-terminally truncated constructs. We report that mode shifting of the hERG VSD results in a corresponding shift in the voltage-dependent equilibrium of channel closing and that at negative potentials, coupling of the mode-shifted VSD to the gate defines the rate of channel closure. Deletion of the first 25 aa from the N terminus of hERG does not alter mode shifting of the VSD but uncouples the shift from closure of the cytoplasmic gate. Based on these observations, we propose the N-terminal tail as an adaptor that couples voltage sensor return to gate closure to define slow deactivation gating in hERG channels. Furthermore, because the mode shift occurs on a time scale relevant to the cardiac action potential, we suggest a physiological role for this phenomenon in maximizing current flow through hERG channels during repolarization.

Indexed as

Ion Channel GatingAnimalsERG1 Potassium ChannelEther-A-Go-Go Potassium ChannelsFluorometryGene DeletionHumansMutation, MissenseProtein Structure, TertiaryXenopusERG1 Potassium ChannelEther-A-Go-Go Potassium ChannelsKCNH2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22891279
PMCPMC3434099
OpenAlexW2113601030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.