Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22890850›Full record

ArticleAmbio2013

Weak governmental institutions impair the management of pesticide import and sales in Zanzibar.

Nadja Stadlinger, Aviti J Mmochi, Linda Kumblad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ambio, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Beyond a Spray: Pesticide Application Management in Rural China Based on Quadrilateral Evolutionary Game.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. A Critical Review of the Status of Pesticide Exposure Management in Malawi.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
  5. Agricultural Pesticide Use in Malawi.Journal of health & pollution · 2018
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nadja StadlingerDepartment of Systems Ecology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden. nadja@ecology.su.se
Aviti J Mmochi
Linda Kumblad

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poor pesticide handling practices and risk-awareness among African farmers puts human health and the environment at risk. To investigate information available to farmers in Zanzibar (Tanzania), an interview study was conducted with retailers, and governmental pesticide importation to Zanzibar was examined. Pesticide retailers in Zanzibar did not have the necessary knowledge to safely handle or to advise farmers on proper use of pesticides. Licensed shop owners were rarely found in the shops; instead, untrained personnel were employed to sell the pesticides. Implementation of the legislation was weak, mainly due to lack of surveillance by governmental institutions. Poor governmental importation practices and unregulated private imports indicate serious weakness in the management of pesticide importation in Zanzibar. The situation calls for increased attention on the monitoring of pesticide importation and sales to protect the health of farmers and retailers, as well as the environment.

Indexed as

CommerceGovernmentPesticidesConservation of Natural ResourcesTanzaniaPesticides

Identifiers

PMID22890850
PMCPMC3547463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.