Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22890711›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of physiology2013

Exercise- and training-induced upregulation of skeletal muscle fatty acid oxidation are not solely dependent on mitochondrial machinery and biogenesis.

Yuko Yoshida, Swati S Jain, Jay T McFarlan, Laelie A Snook, Adrian Chabowski, Arend Bonen

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. CD36 and CD97 in Pancreatic Cancer versus Other Malignancies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Molecular Mechanisms Mediating Adaptation to Exercise.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuko YoshidaA. Bonen: University of Guelph, Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, Gordon St Bldg 70, Guelph, ON, Canada, N1G 2W1. arend.bonen@gmail.com.
Swati S Jain
Jay T McFarlan
Laelie A Snook
Adrian Chabowski
Arend Bonen
University of Guelph · CAMedical University of Białystok · PL

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulation of skeletal muscle fatty acid oxidation (FAO) and adaptation to exercise training have long been thought to depend on delivery of fatty acids (FAs) to muscle, their diffusion into muscle, and muscle mitochondrial content and biochemical machinery. However, FA entry into muscle occurs via a regulatable, protein-mediated mechanism, involving several transport proteins. Among these CD36 is key. Muscle contraction and pharmacological agents induce CD36 to translocate to the cell surface, a response that regulates FA transport, and hence FAO. In exercising CD36 KO mice, exercise duration (-44%), and FA transport (-41%) and oxidation (-37%) are comparably impaired, while carbohydrate metabolism is augmented. In trained CD36 KO mice, training-induced upregulation of FAO is not observed, despite normal training-induced increases in mitochondrial density and enzymes. Transfecting CD36 into sedentary WT muscle (+41%), comparable to training-induced CD36 increases (+44%) in WT muscle, markedly upregulates FAO to rates observed in trained WT mice, but without any changes in mitochondrial density and enzymes. Evidently, in vivo CD36-mediated FA transport is key for muscle fuel selection and training-induced FAO upregulation, independent of mitochondrial adaptations. This CD36 molecular mechanism challenges the view that skeletal muscle FAO is solely regulated by muscle mitochondrial content and machinery.

Indexed as

ExerciseOxidation-ReductionPhysical ExertionAnimalsCD36 AntigensFatty AcidsHumansMitochondriaMitochondrial TurnoverMuscle, SkeletalCD36 AntigensFatty Acids

Identifiers

PMID22890711
PMCPMC3784190
OpenAlexW2103949325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.