Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22889854›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical genetics2012

Quantitative trait locus analysis for next-generation sequencing with the functional linear models.

Li Luo, Yun Zhu, Momiao Xiong

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Detecting Multiethnic Rare Variants.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Li LuoDivision of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Preventive Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Yun Zhu
Momiao Xiong

Funding

UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1)UL1TR001105 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$24.5M
The Genetic Basis of AS SusceptibilityP01AR052915 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BROWN, MATTHEW A · 2006 to 2016
$10.9M
Role of TGF-beta and CTGF Signaling Transgenic Mouse Models of SclerodermaP50AR054144 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CROMBRUGGHE, BENOIT DE · 2006 to 2010
$7.7M
UT-Southwestern Clinical and Translational Alliance for Research (UT-STAR) (TL1)UL1TR000451 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2012 to 2012
$6.3M
Statistical Methods for Finding Missing HeritabilityR01HL106034 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI XIONG, MOMIAO · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
Unified Statistical Methods for Sequence-Based Association StudiesR01GM104411 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI XIONG, MOMIAO · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
Network Approach to GWA Studies of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), Ankylosing SpondyliR01AR057120 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI XIONG, MOMIAO · 2009 to 2010
$554k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000451NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001105NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01HL106034-01NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL106034NIAMS NIH HHS 1R01AR057120-01NIAMS NIH HHS P01 AR052915NIAMS NIH HHS P01 AR052915-01A1NIAMS NIH HHS P50 AR054144NIAMS NIH HHS P50 AR054144-01NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR057120NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough in the past few years we have witnessed the rapid development of novel statistical methods for association studies of qualitative traits using next generation sequencing (NGS) data, only a few statistics are proposed for testing the association of rare variants with quantitative traits. The quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis of rare variants remains challenging. Analysis from low dimensional data to high dimensional genomic data demands changes in statistical methods from multivariate data analysis to functional data analysis.

methodsWe propose a functional linear model (FLM) as a general principle for developing novel and powerful QTL analysis methods designed for resequencing data. By simulations we calculated the type I error rates and evaluated the power of the FLM and other eight existing statistical methods, even in the presence of both positive and negative signs of effects.

resultsSince the FLM retains all of the genetic information in the data and explores the merits of both variant-by-variant and collective analysis and overcomes their limitation, the FLM has a much higher power than other existing statistics in all the scenarios considered. To evaluate its performance further, the FLM was applied to association analysis of six quantitative traits in the Dallas Heart Study, and RNA-seq eQTL analysis with genetic variation in the low coverage resequencing data of the 1000 Genomes Project. Real data analysis showed that the FLM had much smaller p values to identify significantly associated variants than other existing methods.

conclusionsThe FLM is expected to open a new route for QTL analysis.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanQuantitative Trait LociAllelesComputational BiologyComputer SimulationGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesGenetic VariationHumansLinear ModelsModels, GeneticQuantitative Trait, HeritableReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID22889854
PMCPMC3532851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.