Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22889373›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2012

Increased cellular immune responses and CD4+ T-cell proliferation correlate with reduced plasma viral load in SIV challenged recombinant simian varicella virus - simian immunodeficiency virus (rSVV-SIV) vaccinated rhesus macaques.

Bapi Pahar, Wayne L Gray, Kimberly Phelps, Elizabeth S Didier, Eileen deHaro, Preston A Marx, Vicki L Traina-Dorge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bapi PaharDivision of Microbiology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, Covington, LA 70433, USA.
Wayne L Gray
Kimberly Phelps
Elizabeth S Didier
Eileen deHaro
Preston A Marx
Vicki L Traina-Dorge

Funding

Tulane NPRC SPF Sheltered Outdoor Enclosure ExpansionP51OD011104 · OD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI L Lee HAMM · 2012 to 2026
$142.4M
ZCM:A NOVEL BROAD-SPECTRUM MICROBICIDE FOR SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONSP51RR000164 · NCRR · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI VEAZEY, RONALD S. · 1985 to 2011
$100.1M
VISUAL AND ANALYTICAL TOOLS FOR CLUSTER ANALYSISP20RR016456 · NCRR · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI FENG, JUNE · 2001 to 2011
$28.7M
IMMUNE RESPONSES TO VSV/HIV/SIV HYBRIDS IN MACAQUESR01AI045510 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ROSE, JOHN K. · 1999 to 2010
$6.4M
Animal models to design &evaluate improved VZV vaccinesR01AI052373 · NIAID · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI GRAY, WAYNE L · 2003 to 2007
$1.5M
Immune Responses to VSV/HIV/SIV Hybrids in MacaquesR56AI045510 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ROSE, JOHN K. · 2008 to 2011
$938k
Importance of antigen specific immunoglobulin responses in controlling SIV/SHIV iR21AI080395 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI PAHAR, BAPI · 2009 to 2010
$454k
NCRR NIH HHS P20RR016456NCRR NIH HHS P51-RR000164-51.NIAID NIH HHS AI045510NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI052373NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI080395NIH HHS P51 OD011104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn effective AIDS vaccine remains one of the highest priorities in HIV-research. Our recent study showed that vaccination of rhesus macaques with recombinant simian varicella virus (rSVV) vector - simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) envelope and gag genes, induced neutralizing antibodies and cellular immune responses to SIV and also significantly reduced plasma viral loads following intravenous pathogenic challenge with SIVMAC251/CX1.

findingsThe purpose of this study was to define cellular immunological correlates of protection in rSVV-SIV vaccinated and SIV challenged animals. Immunofluorescent staining and multifunctional assessment of SIV-specific T-cell responses were evaluated in both Experimental and Control vaccinated animal groups. Significant increases in the proliferating CD4+ T-cell population and polyfunctional T-cell responses were observed in all Experimental-vaccinated animals compared with the Control-vaccinated animals.

conclusionsIncreased CD4+ T-cell proliferation was significantly and inversely correlated with plasma viral load. Increased SIV-specific polyfunctional cytokine responses and increased proliferation of CD4+ T-cell may be crucial to control plasma viral loads in vaccinated and SIVMAC251/CX1 challenged macaques.

Indexed as

Viral LoadAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCytokinesMacaca mulattaPlasmaSAIDS VaccinesSimian Immunodeficiency VirusVaccines, SyntheticVaricellovirusViremiaCytokinesSAIDS VaccinesVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID22889373
PMCPMC3485174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.