Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22888980›Full record

SynthesisDiagnostic pathology2012

Expression of CK-19, galectin-3 and HBME-1 in the differentiation of thyroid lesions: systematic review and diagnostic meta-analysis.

Leandro Luongo de Matos, Adriana Braz Del Giglio, Carolina Ogawa Matsubayashi, Michelle de Lima Farah, Auro Del Giglio, Maria Aparecida da Silva Pinhal

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Diagnostic pathology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 11 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Galectins for Diagnosis and Prognostic Assessment of Human Diseases: An Overview of Meta-Analyses.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Pooled it
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  4. The MMP-1, MMP-2, and MMP-9 gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to bladder cancer: a meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
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  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Nrf2 as a novel diagnostic biomarker for papillary thyroid carcinoma.European journal of histochemistry : EJH · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Molecular Landscape of Pediatric Thyroid Cancer: A Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Leandro Luongo de MatosBiochemistry Department-Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André, Brazil. lmatos@amcham.com.br
Adriana Braz Del Giglio
Carolina Ogawa Matsubayashi
Michelle de Lima Farah
Auro Del Giglio
Maria Aparecida da Silva Pinhal

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo distinguish between malignant and benign lesions of the thyroid gland histological demonstration is often required since the fine-needle aspiration biopsy method applied pre-operatively has some limitations. In an attempt to improve diagnostic accuracy, markers using immunocytochemistry and immunohistochemistry techniques have been studied, mainly cytokeratin-19 (CK-19), galectin-3 (Gal-3) and Hector Battifora mesothelial-1 (HBME-1). However, current results remain controversial. The aim of the present article was to establish the diagnostic accuracy of CK-19, Gal-3 and HBME-1 markers, as well as their associations, in the differentiation of malignant and benign thyroid lesions.

methodsA systematic review of published articles on MEDLINE and The Cochrane Library was performed. After establishing inclusion and exclusion criteria, 66 articles were selected. The technique of meta-analysis of diagnostic accuracy was employed and global values of sensitivity, specificity, area under the summary ROC curve, and diagnostic odds ratio (dOR) were calculated.

resultsFor the immunohistochemistry technique, the positivity of CK-19 for the diagnosis of malignant thyroid lesions demonstrated global sensitivity of 81% and specificity of 73%; for Gal-3, sensitivity of 82% and specificity of 81%; and for HBME-1, sensitivity of 77% and specificity of 83%. The association of the three markers determined sensitivity of 85%, specificity of 97%, and diagnostic odds ratio of 95.1. Similar results were also found for the immunocytochemistry assay.

conclusionThis meta-analysis demonstrated that the three immunomarkers studied are accurate in pre- and postoperative diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid lesions. Nevertheless, the search for other molecular markers must continue in order to enhance this diagnostic accuracy since the results found still show a persistency of false-negative and false-positive tests. VIRTUAL SLIDES: Http://www.diagnosticpathology.diagnomx.eu/vs/3436263067345159.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmArea Under CurveBiomarkers, TumorDiagnosis, DifferentialFalse Negative ReactionsFalse Positive ReactionsGalectin 3HumansImmunohistochemistryKeratin-19Odds RatioPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityThyroid DiseasesAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorGalectin 3HBME-1 antigenKeratin-19

Identifiers

PMID22888980
PMCPMC3523001

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.