Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22888441›Full record

ArticleJournal of pathogens2012

Detection and Quantification of Legionella pneumophila from Water Systems in Kuwait Residential Facilities.

Qadreyah A Al-Matawah, Sameer F Al-Zenki, Jafer A Qasem, Tahani E Al-Waalan, Ahmed H Ben Heji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pathogens, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Antibiotic Resistance ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Characterization ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  9. Exploring the Legionella pneumophila positivity rate in hotel water samples from Antalya, Turkey.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2017
    Article
  10. Legionella detection and subgrouping in water air-conditioning cooling tower systems in Kuwait.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2015
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qadreyah A Al-MatawahBiotechnology Department, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Safat 13109, Kuwait.
Sameer F Al-Zenki
Jafer A Qasem
Tahani E Al-Waalan
Ahmed H Ben Heji

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of Legionella pneumophilia in water systems of residential facilities in Kuwait was performed during the period from November 2007 to November 2011. A total of 204 water samples collected from faucets and showerheads in bathrooms (n = 82), taps in kitchens (n = 51), and water tanks (n = 71), from different locations of residential facilities in Kuwait were screened for Legionella pneumophila by the standard culture method and by real time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Out of the 204 samples, 89 (43.6%) samples were positive for Legionella spp., 48 (23.5%) samples were detected by the standard culture method, and 85 (41.7%) were detected by RT-PCR. Of the culture positive Legionella samples, counts ranged between 10 to 2250 CFU/L. Serological typing of 48 Legionella isolates revealed that 6 (12.5%) of these isolates belonged to Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1, 37 (77.1%) isolates to Legionella pneumophila serogroup 3, and 1 isolate each (2.1%) belonged to serogroups 4, 7, and 10. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MICs) of the 46 environmental L. pneumophila isolates against the 10 antimicrobials commonly used for Legionella infection treatments were determined. Rifampicin was found to be the most active against L. pneumophila serogroups isolates in vitro.

Identifiers

PMID22888441
PMCPMC3409524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.