Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22886613›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2013

REO-001: A phase I trial of percutaneous intralesional administration of reovirus type 3 dearing (Reolysin®) in patients with advanced solid tumors.

Don G Morris, Xiaolan Feng, Lisa M DiFrancesco, Kevin Fonseca, Peter A Forsyth, Alexander H Paterson, Matt C Coffey, Brad Thompson

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Clinical Application of Oncolytic Viruses: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Oncolytic viruses: advanced strategies in cancer therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Oncolytic viruses against cancer, promising or delusion?Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Vaccinating against cancer: getting to prime time.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2023
    Review
  11. Therapy with oncolytic viruses: progress and challenges.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Advances in the clinical development of oncolytic viruses.American journal of translational research · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Don G MorrisTom Baker Cancer Center, 1331-29th Street NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N2, Canada. don.morris@albertahealthservices.ca
Xiaolan Feng
Lisa M DiFrancesco
Kevin Fonseca
Peter A Forsyth
Alexander H Paterson
Matt C Coffey
Brad Thompson

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis open-labeled, phase I clinical trial was designed to determine the safety and tolerability of percutaneous intralesional administration of wild-type oncolytic revovirus type 3 Dearing (Reolysin®) in cancer patients with accessible and evaluable disease, who had otherwise failed to improve on standard cancer interventions. EXPERIMENTAL

designAn escalating dose of Reolysin® starting from up to 10(10) plague forming units (PFU) was administered to each cohort of three patients per dose level. Viral shedding, reovirus neutralizing antibody response, toxicity and clinical response were assessed.

resultsNineteen patients with various advanced solid tumors were treated. The most common toxicities related to treatment were grade 2 (or less) local erythema and transient flu like symptoms. Viral shedding was not seen in cerebral spinal fluid (CSF), urine and stool samples in all patients. Rising viral antibody titres were seen in all patients. In addition, we observed some evidence of local target tumor response activity in 7/19 patients (37 %) at the end of six or more weeks follow-up, with one patient exhibiting a complete response (CR), two a partial response (PR), and four stable disease (SD) to the local injected lesion.

conclusionsReolysin® is well tolerated given intralesionaly, with DLT/MTD not reached at a dose of 10(10) PFU. The favorable toxicity profile, lack of viral shedding and possible therapeutic activity has made this unattenuated oncolytic reovirus an attractive cancer therapeutic agent for ongoing clinical studies, including in the setting of locally advanced accessible disease for palliation of symptoms.

Indexed as

Mammalian orthoreovirus 3Oncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesAdministration, CutaneousAdultAgedAntibodies, ViralAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleHeadacheHumansMaleMiddle AgedNauseaNeoplasmsVirus SheddingAntibodies, ViralAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.