Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22885925›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2012

Genome-wide association study identifies eight new risk loci for polycystic ovary syndrome.

Yongyong Shi, Han Zhao, Yuhua Shi, Yunxia Cao, Dongzi Yang, Zhiqiang Li, Bo Zhang, Xiaoyan Liang, Tao Li, Jianhua Chen and 43 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 293 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
293citing papers in PubMed, 12 pooled it
21.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

293 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 738 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genetic association between microRNA gene polymorphisms and polycystic ovary syndrome susceptibility: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025
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  16. Phenotype-Specific Association ofInternational journal of fertility & sterility · 2026
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  17. Review
  18. Gut-reproduction axis: genome-wide pleiotropic and prospective evidence linking inflammatory bowel disease with gynecological disorders.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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233 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

53 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Yongyong ShiKey Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders, Bio-X Institutes, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China.
Han Zhao
Yuhua Shi
Yunxia Cao
Dongzi Yang
Zhiqiang Li
Bo Zhang
Xiaoyan Liang
Tao Li
Jianhua Chen
Jiawei Shen
Junzhao Zhao
Li You
Xuan Gao
Dongyi Zhu
Xiaoming Zhao
Ying Yan
Yingying Qin
Wenjin Li
Junhao Yan
Qingzhong Wang
Junli Zhao
Ling Geng
Jinlong Ma
Yueran Zhao
Guang He
Aiping Zhang
Shuhua Zou
Aijun Yang
Jiayin Liu
Weidong Li
Baojie Li
Chunling Wan
Ying Qin
Juanzi Shi
Jing Yang
Hong Jiang
Jin-e Xu
Xiujuan Qi
Yun Sun
Yajie Zhang
Cuifang Hao
Xiuqing Ju
Dongni Zhao
Chun-e Ren
Xiuqing Li
Wei Zhang
Yiwen Zhang
Jiangtao Zhang
Di Wu
Changming Zhang
Lin He
Zi-Jiang Chen
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CNShandong University · CNMinistry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CNQingdao University · CNRenji Hospital · CNWeihai Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CN117th Hospital of People's Liberation Army · CNChina Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNGlaxoSmithKline (China) · CNGuangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CNJining Medical University · CNLinyi People's Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNNational Institute of Hospital Administration · CNNingxia Medical University · CNNorthwest Women's and Children's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following a previous genome-wide association study (GWAS 1) including 744 cases and 895 controls, we analyzed genome-wide association data from a new cohort of Han Chinese (GWAS 2) with 1,510 polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) cases and 2,016 controls. We followed up significantly associated signals identified in the combined results of GWAS 1 and 2 in a total of 8,226 cases and 7,578 controls. In addition to confirming the three loci we previously reported, we identify eight new PCOS association signals at P < 5 × 10(-8): 9q22.32, 11q22.1, 12q13.2, 12q14.3, 16q12.1, 19p13.3, 20q13.2 and a second independent signal at 2p16.3 (the FSHR gene). These PCOS association signals show evidence of enrichment for candidate genes related to insulin signaling, sexual hormone function and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Other candidate genes were related to calcium signaling and endocytosis. Our findings provide new insight and direction for discovering the biological mechanisms of PCOS.

Indexed as

Genetic LociGenome-Wide Association StudyAsian PeopleCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicPolycystic Ovary SyndromePolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, FSHValidation Studies as TopicReceptors, FSH

Identifiers

PMID22885925
OpenAlexW2027257508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.