Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22885788›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials2012

Socioeconomic determinants associated with willingness to participate in medical research among a diverse population.

Katherine Svensson, Olivia F Ramírez, Frederico Peres, Mallory Barnett, Luz Claudio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Facilitators and barriers of children's participation in nutrition, physical activity, and obesity interventions: A systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katherine SvenssonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Division of International Health, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Olivia F Ramírez
Frederico Peres
Mallory Barnett
Luz Claudio

Funding

Center for Environment and Mammary Gland DevelopmentU01ES012771 · NIEHS · FOX CHASE CANCER CENTER · PI RUSSO, JOSE · 2003 to 2009
$11.1M
Environmental and Genetic Determinants of PubertyU01ES019454 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI WOLFF, MARY S · 2010 to 2016
$5.8M
Mt Sinai/Queens Coll. Int'l Training Env &Occup HealthD43TW000640 · FIC · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI CLAUDIO, LUZ · 1995 to 2011
$2.4M
Short-term Research Training Program for Minority StudentsR25HL108857 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Luz Claudio · 2011 to 2026
$1.9M
Training in Environmental Health to Reduce Chronic Disease in Latin AmericaD43ES018745 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI CLAUDIO, LUZ, LANDRIGAN, PHILIP J · 2009 to 2013
$1.1M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW000640NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL 108857NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL108857NIEHS NIH HHS D43 ES018745NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES012771NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES019454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough it is federally-mandated that racial/ethnic minorities be included in research studies, recruiting diverse populations remains a challenge. This is particularly difficult when research involves children. The purpose of this study was to assess attitudes and beliefs toward medical research among a racially and socioeconomically diverse population of parents of school children.

methodsA cross-sectional parent-report survey was conducted in New York City public elementary schools using stratified random selection to obtain a diverse population. Fear of medical research and likelihood to participate in medical research were assessed using a validated questionnaire. Differences in fear/likelihood to participate in research across race/ethnicity and socioeconomic characteristics were evaluated.

resultsIn general, parents were afraid of their child "being treated as a guinea pig", but were willing to allow their child to participate in research if asked by their own doctor. Factors associated with a lower score on fear toward research were; primary language other than English (OR=0.59), access to an interpreter (OR=0.73) and access to medical service within a day (OR=0.51). Latinos had the highest fear score (OR=1.87) compared to Whites. Asians were the ethnic group most likely to participate in research (OR=1.71). Low education level (OR=2.18) and public health insurance (OR=1.37) were associated with a higher score for likelihood of allowing one's child to participate in medical research.

conclusionMinority parents reported more fear of allowing their children to participate in medical research, but were as likely to consent their children's participation, especially if asked by their own physician.

Indexed as

AttitudeBiomedical ResearchChildChild, PreschoolClinical Trials as TopicCross-Sectional StudiesEthnicityFearFemaleHuman ExperimentationHumansLanguageMaleNew York CityParental ConsentPhysician-Patient Relations

Identifiers

PMID22885788
PMCPMC3515640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.