Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22885631›Full record

ReviewThe American journal of psychiatry2012

Fragmentation and unpredictability of early-life experience in mental disorders.

Tallie Z Baram, Elysia P Davis, Andre Obenaus, Curt A Sandman, Steven L Small, Ana Solodkin, Hal Stern

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The American journal of psychiatry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04165473 (A Training Program for Developing Social- and Personal Resources and Its Effects on Emotional, Physical and Social Wellbeing in Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 155 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
155citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04165473 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Training Program for Developing Social- and Personal Resources and Its Effects on Emotional, Physical and Social Wellbeing in Adults

TypeobservationalSponsorMedical University of ViennaRan2023 to 2024Enrolled223ConditionsStress, Psychological, Stress, Emotional, Health Behavior, Satisfaction, PersonalArmsTraining Program for Developing Social- and Personal Resources
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

155 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 263 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Hearing and early life adversity: effects of developmental stress on sensory processing.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Neurobiology of resilience to early life stress.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Maternal caregiving moderates relations between maternal childhood maltreatment and infant cortisol regulation.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2025
    Article
  19. Research Review: Assessment of early-life adversity and trauma - cumulative risk and dimensional approaches.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

95 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tallie Z BaramDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Calif., USA. tallie@uci.edu
Elysia P Davis
Andre Obenaus
Curt A Sandman
Steven L Small
Ana Solodkin
Hal Stern
University of California, Irvine · USLoma Linda University Health Care · US

Funding

INSTITUTE FOR CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCEUL1RR031985 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M · 2010 to 2011
$7.2M
FUNCTIONAL NEUROANATOMY OF NORMAL AND IMPAIRED LANGUAGER01DC003378 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SMALL, STEVEN L · 1996 to 2012
$5.7M
Effects of Early-Life Experience: Role of CRHR01MH073136 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BARAM, TALLIE Z. · 2005 to 2020
$4.6M
CRH-MRNA REGULATION--ROLE IN NEONATAL SEIZURE POTENTIALR01NS028912 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BARAM, TALLIE Z. · 1992 to 2014
$4.2M
Maternal Stress and Fetal/Infant DevelopmentR01NS041298 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SANDMAN, CURT ALAN · 2002 to 2006
$2.8M
Fetal Programming of Early DevelopmentR01HD051852 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SANDMAN, CURT ALAN · 2006 to 2010
$2.7M
Mirror Imitation Therapy for Motor Recovery After StrokeR01NS054942 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLODKIN, ANA · 2007 to 2010
$1.3M
Quality of Maternal Care Moderates the Developmental Consequences of Exposure toR03MH086062 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI DAVIS, ELYSIA POGGI · 2009 to 2010
$153k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031985NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR031985NICHD NIH HHS HD51852NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD051852NIDCD NIH HHS DC03378NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC003378NIMH NIH HHS MH-086062NIMH NIH HHS MH-73136NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073136NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH086062NINDS NIH HHS NS28912NINDS NIH HHS NS41298NINDS NIH HHS NS54942NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS028912NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041298NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal sensory signals in early life play a crucial role in programming the structure and function of the developing brain, promoting vulnerability or resilience to emotional and cognitive disorders. In rodent models of early-life stress, fragmentation and unpredictability of maternally derived sensory signals provoke persistent cognitive and emotional dysfunction in offspring. Similar variability and inconsistency of maternal signals during both gestation and early postnatal human life may influence development of emotional and cognitive functions, including those that underlie later depression and anxiety.

Indexed as

UncertaintyAnimalsAnxietyBrainDepressionHumansMaternal BehaviorModels, AnimalMother-Child RelationsStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID22885631
PMCPMC3483144
OpenAlexW2100086239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.