Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22883023›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2012

Arsenic exposure through drinking water increases the risk of liver and cardiovascular diseases in the population of West Bengal, India.

Nandana Das, Somnath Paul, Debmita Chatterjee, Nilanjana Banerjee, Niladri S Majumder, Nilendu Sarma, Tanmoy J Sau, Santanu Basu, Saptarshi Banerjee, Papiya Majumder and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Ferroptosis in Toxicology: Present and Future.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Arsenic exposure and increasedRedox biochemistry and chemistry · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Occupational exposure of rural workers to pesticides in a vegetable-producing region in Brazil.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Biochemical and histological effects of five weeks ingestion of Zamzam water on the liver and kidneys of Wistar rats.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2021
    Article
  17. Protective effect ofVeterinary world · 2020
    Article
  18. Urinary Metals Concentrations and Biomarkers of Autoimmunity among Navajo and Nicaraguan Men.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Nandana DasMolecular and Human Genetics Division, CSIR- Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, 4, Raja S, C, Mullick Road, Kolkata, 700 032, India. akgiri15@yahoo.com
Somnath Paul
Debmita Chatterjee
Nilanjana Banerjee
Niladri S Majumder
Nilendu Sarma
Tanmoy J Sau
Santanu Basu
Saptarshi Banerjee
Papiya Majumder
Apurba K Bandyopadhyay
J Christopher States
Ashok K Giri
Indian Institute of Chemical Biology · INCalcutta National Medical College and Hospital · INMedical College and Hospital, Kolkata · INNil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital · INTata Main Hospital · INUniversity of Louisville · US

Funding

Strategic Vision & Impact on Environmental HealthP30ES014443 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI RAMOS, KENNETH S. · 2007 to 2010
$4.4M
RESEARCH/TRAINING IN ENVIRONMENTAL/OCCUPATIONAL HEALTHD43TW000815 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI SMITH, ALLAN H · 1996 to 2011
$2.3M
Arsenic Induced Miotic Arrest Associated ApoptosisR01ES011314 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI STATES, J CHRISTOPHER · 2003 to 2009
$1.4M
FIC NIH HHS 2D43TW000815-11NIEHS NIH HHS ES011314NIEHS NIH HHS ES014443
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArsenic is a natural drinking water contaminant affecting 26 million people in West Bengal, India. Chronic arsenic exposure causes cancer, cardiovascular disease, liver disease, neuropathies and ocular diseases. The aims of the present study were to assess bioindicators of hepatocellular injury as indicated by the levels of liver enzymes, to determine the auto immune status, as indicated by the amounts of anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) and anti-dsDNA antibodies in their serum, and to predict cardiovascular risk in the arsenic exposed population.

methodsEffect of chronic arsenic exposure on liver was determined by liver function tests. Autoimmune status was measured by measuring ANA and anti-dsDNA in serum. Inflammatory cytokines associated with increased cardiovascular disease risk, IL6, IL8 and MCP-1 were determined.

resultsOur results indicated that serum levels of bilirubin, alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminase, alkaline phosphatase and ANA were increased in the arsenic exposed population. Serum levels of IL6 and IL8 also increased in the arsenic exposed group.

conclusionsChronic arsenic exposure causes liver injury, increases the serum levels of autoimmune markers and imparts increased cardiovascular risk.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntibodies, AntinuclearArsenicArsenic PoisoningBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesChemokine CCL2Drinking WaterFemaleHumansIndiaInterleukin-6Interleukin-8LiverAntibodies, AntinuclearArsenicBiomarkersChemokine CCL2Drinking WaterInterleukin-6Interleukin-8Water Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID22883023
PMCPMC3441389
OpenAlexW2087300676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.