Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22882886›Full record

ArticleRisk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis2012

Chapter 12: Yale lung cancer model.

Theodore R Holford, Keita Ebisu, Lisa McKay, Cheongeun Oh, Tongzhang Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Decreases in Smoking-Related Cancer Mortality Rates Are Associated with Birth Cohort Effects in Korean Men.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Article
  4. Chapter 13: CISNET lung models: comparison of model assumptions and model structures.Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis · 2012
    Article
  5. Chapter 6: Lung cancer in never smokers: epidemiology and risk prediction models.Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis · 2012
    Article
  6. Chapter 4: Development of the counterfactual smoking histories used to assess the effects of tobacco control.Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis · 2012
    Article
  7. Chapter 8: The FHCRC lung cancer model.Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Theodore R HolfordYale School of Public Health, 60 College St., New Haven, CT 06520, USA. theodore.holford@yale.edu
Keita Ebisu
Lisa McKay
Cheongeun Oh
Tongzhang Zheng

Funding

Modeling Interventions for Lung Cancer MortalityU01CA097432 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HOLFORD, THEODORE R · 2002 to 2009
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA97432NCI NIH HHS U01 CA097432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The age-period-cohort model is known to provide an excellent description of the temporal trends in lung cancer incidence and mortality. This analytic approach is extended to include the contribution of carcinogenesis models for smoking. Usefulness of this strategy is that it offers a way to temporally calibrate a model that is fitted to population data and it can be readily adopted for the consideration of many different models. In addition, it provides diagnostics that can suggest temporal limitations of a particular carcinogenesis model in describing population rates. Alternative carcinogenesis models can be embedded within this framework. The two-stage clonal expansion model is implemented here. The model was used to estimate the impact of tobacco control after dissemination of knowledge of the harmful effects of cigarette smoking by comparing the observed number of lung cancer deaths to those expected if there had been no control compared to an ideal of complete control in 1965. Results indicate that 35.2% and 26.5% of lung cancer deaths that could have been avoided actually were for males and females, respectively.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlgorithmsCalibrationCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalModels, TheoreticalSmokingSmoking CessationTime FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID22882886
PMCPMC3662537

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.