ReviewExpert review of clinical immunology2012
Muscle autoantibodies in myasthenia gravis: beyond diagnosis?
Review in Expert review of clinical immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
77 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 177 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Association Between Asthma and Risk of Myasthenia Gravis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Lung · 2021Pooled it
- Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Eculizumab for Treating Myasthenia Gravis.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of rituximab for myasthenia gravis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of neurology · 2015Pooled it
- Health-related quality of life outcomes with nipocalimab versus placebo in generalized myasthenia gravis: an analysis of the Vivacity-MG3 study.Journal of neurology · 2026Trial
- Long-term efficacy of eculizumab in refractory generalized myasthenia gravis: responder analyses.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2021Trial
- Beyond the antibodies: serum metabolomic profiling of myasthenia gravis.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2019Trial
- Long-term outcomes of anti-CD19 CAR T cell therapy in refractory myasthenia gravis: A case series.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- Functional Profiling of Acetylcholine Receptor Antibodies Informs Therapeutic Outcome of FcRn Inhibitor Therapy in Myasthenia Gravis.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- Olink Proteomics Analysis Reveals Heterogeneous Responses to FcRn Blockade in Anti-AChR Antibody-Positive Myasthenia Gravis: FGF-19 as a Novel Biomarker.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2026Article
- When Central Tolerance Fails: Thymic Malignancies at the Intersection of Cancer Immunity and Autoimmunity.Cancers · 2026Review
- Progress in the Treatment of Refractory Myasthenia Gravis.Revista de neurologia · 2026Review
- Nipocalimab Dose Selection in Generalized Myasthenia Gravis.CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology · 2025Article
- Management of Myasthenic Crisis and Emerging Roles of Molecularly Targeted Therapies: A Narrative Review.Neurology international · 2025Review
- Nipocalimab: First Approval.Drugs · 2025Review
- Optimization of Induction Protocols for Experimental Autoimmune Myasthenia Gravis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Thymic hyperplasia in myasthenia gravis: a narrative review.Mediastinum (Hong Kong, China) · 2025Review
- Epidemiology of myasthenia gravis in Denmark, Finland and Sweden: a population-based observational study.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2024Observational
- Statin-induced immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy with concomitant increase of anti-HMGCR and anti-ACHR antibodies.Rheumatology international · 2024Review
- Real-world experience with eculizumab and switching to ravulizumab for generalized myasthenia gravis.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2024Article
- Exploring the clinical significance of anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody titers, changes, and change rates in Myasthenia Gravis.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Article
17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder of the neuromuscular junction. A number of molecules, including ion channels and other proteins at the neuromuscular junction, may be targeted by autoantibodies leading to abnormal neuromuscular transmission. In approximately 85% of patients, autoantibodies, directed against the postsynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptor can be detected in the serum and confirm the diagnosis, but in general, do not precisely predict the degree of weakness or response to therapy. Antibodies to the muscle-specific tyrosine kinase are detected in approximately 50% of generalized myasthenia gravis patients who are seronegative for anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodies, and levels of anti-muscle-specific tyrosine kinase antibodies do appear to correlate with disease severity and treatment response. Antibodies to other muscle antigens may be found in the subsets of myasthenia gravis patients, potentially providing clinically useful diagnostic information, but their utility as relevant biomarkers (measures of disease state or response to treatment) is currently unclear.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.