Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22877974›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2013

Vitamin D deficiency is a problem for adult out-patients? A university hospital sample in Istanbul, Turkey.

Ozlem Cigerli, Hulya Parildar, Aslı D Unal, Ozlem Tarcin, Rengin Erdal, Nilgun Guvener Demirag

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Vitamin D Levels and Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency in Turkish Women According to Regions and Age Groups.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The evaluation of vitamin D levels in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. The impact of Vitamin D Replacement on Glucose Metabolism.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2013
    Article
  11. Article
  12. VITAMIN DEFICIENCY AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN NONDIABETIC OBESE PATIENTS.Acta endocrinologica (Bucharest, Romania : 2005)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ozlem CigerliFaculty of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey. ozlemcigerli@gmail.com
Hulya Parildar
Aslı D Unal
Ozlem Tarcin
Rengin Erdal
Nilgun Guvener Demirag
Başkent University · TRFaculty (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the frequency of vitamin D deficiency in relation to demographics, clinical diagnosis, season of measurement and laboratory parameters in adult out-patients.

designDescriptive, retrospective study concerning evaluation of the initial 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels determined at admission in relation to demographics, clinical diagnosis, season of measurement and laboratory parameters. 25(OH)D levels ,20 ng/ml were classified as deficiency, 20–30 ng/ml as insufficiency and .30 ng/ml as sufficiency.

settingOut-patient clinics at a tertiary care centre. SUBJECTS: A total of 2488 adult patients (mean age: 53?3 (SD 15?2) years; 85?2% were females) admitted to out-patient clinics at Baskent University Istanbul Hospital were included.

resultsMean level of 25(OH)D in the overall population was 17?4 (SD 11?5) ng/ml while insufficiency and deficiency were evident in 24% and 66% of patients, respectively. Mean 25(OH)D levels in males .45 years old were higher than in their female counterparts (19?4 (SD 11?3) ng/ml v. 17?8 (SD 12?2) ng/ml; P,0?05). Mean 25(OH)D levels obtained in summer (18?6 (SD 11?1) ng/ml) and autumn (23?3 (SD 13?6) ng/ml) were significantly higher than levels in spring (16?1 (SD 10?3) ng/ml) and winter (14?6 (SD 10?2) ng/ml; P,0?01). Mean 25(OH)D levels were determined to be significantly lower in obese patients compared with non-obese patients (15?6 (SD 10?4) ng/ml v. 17?6 (SD 11?6) ng/ml; P,0?05). Levels of 25(OH)D were significantly negatively correlated with serum parathyroid hormone levels (r520?194; P,0?001) while significantly positively correlated with phosphorus (r50?059; P,0?01) and HDL cholesterol (r50?070; P,0?01) levels.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that vitamin D deficiency is very common among out-patients in Turkey, regardless of gender and age, especially among obese people and during winter and spring.

Indexed as

Hospitals, UniversityOutpatientsAdultAgedBlood GlucoseCalciumCholesterolC-Reactive ProteinCreatinineFastingFemaleHumansInsulinMaleMiddle AgedNonlinear DynamicsBlood GlucoseCalciumCholesterolC-Reactive ProteinCreatinineInsulinParathyroid HormonePhosphorusTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID22877974
PMCPMC10271398
OpenAlexW2132802612

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.