Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22877581›Full record

ReviewEpidemiology and infection2013

The epidemiology of meningococcal disease in Latin America 1945-2010: an unpredictable and changing landscape.

M A P Sáfadi, S González-Ayala, A Jäkel, H Wieffer, C Moreno, A Vyse

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epidemiology and infection, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Seroprevalence of bactericidal antibodies against serogroup B and C Meningococci in a University Hospital.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2017
    Article
  10. Knowing the scope of meningococcal disease in Latin America.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2017
    Article
  11. Meningococcal Vaccinations.Infectious diseases and therapy · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M A P SáfadiFaculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
S González-AyalaHospital de Niños Superiora Sor Maria Ludovica, La Plata, Argentina.
A JäkelHeron Evidence Development Ltd, Luton, UK.
H WiefferHeron Evidence Development Ltd, Luton, UK.
C MorenoGlaxoSmithKline Vaccines, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
A VyseGlaxoSmithKline Vaccines, Wavre, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Meningococcal disease is mostly endemic in Latin America, with periodic occurrences of outbreaks and epidemics over the last few decades. This literature review summarizes the available epidemiological data for this region between 1945 and 2010. Incidence rates and serogroup distribution differ from country to country and over time. Serogroups A, B, and C have all been major causes of meningococcal disease since the 1970s. In the last decade serogroups W135 and Y may now be emerging in certain countries, with serogroup A virtually disappearing. Although progress has been made in improving and coordinating the surveillance of invasive disease, the uniformity and quality of reported data reflect the fact that the current surveillance systems focus on passive rather than active reporting, hence the reliability of data may vary between countries. Consideration of vaccination policies to control meningococcal disease can only be made with a sufficient understanding of the changing epidemiology in the region.

Indexed as

Neisseria meningitidisCarrier StateDisease NotificationHealth PolicyHumansIncidenceLatin AmericaMeningococcal InfectionsVaccination

Identifiers

PMID22877581
PMCPMC3566594

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.