Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22876199›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2012

UNC-40/DCC, SAX-3/Robo, and VAB-1/Eph polarize F-actin during embryonic morphogenesis by regulating the WAVE/SCAR actin nucleation complex.

Yelena Y Bernadskaya, Andre Wallace, Jillian Nguyen, William A Mohler, Martha C Soto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. WAVE facilitates polarized E-cadherin transport.Molecular biology of the cell · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Epithelial morphogenesis, tubulogenesis and forces in organogenesis.Current topics in developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Game of Tissues: How the Epidermis ThronesJournal of developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Axon guidance pathways and the control of gene expression.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yelena Y BernadskayaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, United States of America.
Andre Wallace
Jillian Nguyen
William A Mohler
Martha C Soto
UConn Health · US

Funding

IRACDA at Rutgers: INSPIRE Postdoctoral Training ProgramK12GM093854 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Detlev Boison, Gary A. Brewer · 2010 to 2026
$14.7M
UMDNJ TRAINING GRANT IN BIOTECHNOLOGYT32GM008339 · NIGMS · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI YARMUSH, MARTIN L · 1989 to 2019
$6.1M
Molecular mechanisms initiating cell migrations in Caonorhabditis elegansR01GM081670 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI SOTO, MARTHA C. · 2009 to 2023
$4.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM081670NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM093854NIGMS NIH HHS K12GM093854NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081670NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008339
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many cells in a developing embryo, including neurons and their axons and growth cones, must integrate multiple guidance cues to undergo directed growth and migration. The UNC-6/netrin, SLT-1/slit, and VAB-2/Ephrin guidance cues, and their receptors, UNC-40/DCC, SAX-3/Robo, and VAB-1/Eph, are known to be major regulators of cellular growth and migration. One important area of research is identifying the molecules that interpret this guidance information downstream of the guidance receptors to reorganize the actin cytoskeleton. However, how guidance cues regulate the actin cytoskeleton is not well understood. We report here that UNC-40/DCC, SAX-3/Robo, and VAB-1/Eph differentially regulate the abundance and subcellular localization of the WAVE/SCAR actin nucleation complex and its activator, Rac1/CED-10, in the Caenorhabditis elegans embryonic epidermis. Loss of any of these three pathways results in embryos that fail embryonic morphogenesis. Similar defects in epidermal enclosure have been observed when CED-10/Rac1 or the WAVE/SCAR actin nucleation complex are missing during embryonic development in C. elegans. Genetic and molecular experiments demonstrate that in fact, these three axonal guidance proteins differentially regulate the levels and membrane enrichment of the WAVE/SCAR complex and its activator, Rac1/CED-10, in the epidermis. Live imaging of filamentous actin (F-actin) in embryos developing in the absence of individual guidance receptors shows that high levels of F-actin are not essential for polarized cell migrations, but that properly polarized distribution of F-actin is essential. These results suggest that proper membrane recruitment and activation of CED-10/Rac1 and of WAVE/SCAR by signals at the plasma membrane result in polarized F-actin that permits directed movements and suggest how multiple guidance cues can result in distinct changes in actin nucleation during morphogenesis.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActinsAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Cycle ProteinsCell MembraneCell MovementCell PolarityEmbryo, NonmammalianFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMorphogenesisNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsActinsCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCED-10 protein, C elegansCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Cycle ProteinsNerve Tissue Proteinsrac GTP-Binding ProteinsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, ImmunologicRoundabout ProteinsUNC-40 protein, C elegansvab-1 protein, C eleganswve-1 protein, C elegans

Identifiers

PMID22876199
PMCPMC3410845
OpenAlexW2010033770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.