Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22875196›Full record

ReviewDiabetologia2012

Does the gut microbiota have a role in type 1 diabetes? Early evidence from humans and animal models of the disease.

M A Atkinson, A Chervonsky

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetologia, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. Effects ofBMJ open · 2017
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  10. Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals and Type 1 Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M A AtkinsonDepartment of Pathology, University of Florida, College of Medicine, 1600 SW Archer Road, Gainesville, FL 32610-0275, USA. atkinson@ufl.edu
A Chervonsky
University of Chicago · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

UF Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000064 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NELSON, DAVID R · 2012 to 2014
$12.2M
Type 1 diabetes: the role of commensal microbiotaR01AI082418 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHERVONSKY, ALEXANDER V · 2010 to 2020
$4.3M
Mechanisms of Immunotherapy in IDD Prevention TrialsR01AI039250 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI ATKINSON, MARK A · 1996 to 2004
$1.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000064NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039250NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI082418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite years of appreciating the potential role of environment to influence the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes, specific agents or mechanisms serving in such a capacity remain ill defined. This is exceedingly disappointing as the identification of factors capable of modulating the disease, either as triggers or regulators of the autoimmune response underlying type 1 diabetes, would not only provide clues as to why the disorder develops but, in addition, afford opportunities for improved biomarkers of disease activity and the potential to design novel therapeutics capable of disease abatement. Recent improvements in sequencing technologies, combined with increasing appreciation of the role of innate and mucosal immunity in human disease, have stirred strong interest in what is commonly referred to as the 'gut microbiota'. The gut (or intestinal) microbiota is an exceedingly complex microenvironment that is intimately linked with the immune system, including the regulation of immune responses. After evaluating evidence supporting a role for environment in type 1 diabetes, this review will convey current notions for contributions of the gut microbiota to human health and disease, including information gleaned from studies of humans and animal models for this autoimmune disorder.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease Models, AnimalHumansImmunity, InnateIntestinesMetagenome

Identifiers

PMID22875196
PMCPMC3496388
OpenAlexW1993620855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.