Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22875142›Full record

ArticlePrimary care respiratory journal : journal of the General Practice Airways Group2012

Strategies for living with the risk of anaphylaxis in adolescence: qualitative study of young people and their parents.

Michael Gallagher, Allison Worth, Sarah Cunningham-Burley, Aziz Sheikh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary care respiratory journal : journal of the General Practice Airways Group, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Identifying patients at risk of anaphylaxis.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. GRADE-ing the Benefit/Risk Equation in Food Immunotherapy.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. How to manage anaphylaxis in primary care.Clinical and translational allergy · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Epinephrine auto-injector prescriptions to food-allergic patients in primary care in The Netherlands.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Adolescents and anaphylaxis.Primary care respiratory journal : journal of the General Practice Airways Group · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michael GallagherSchool of Geographical and Earth Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Allison Worth
Sarah Cunningham-Burley
Aziz Sheikh

Funding

Chief Scientist Office
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescents with anaphylaxis are at increased risk of fatal outcomes. Gaps in their knowledge of day-to-day and emergency management have been identified. There are also gaps in services available to support adolescents at risk of anaphylaxis.

aimsTo explore the experiences and healthcare needs of adolescents living with the risk of anaphylaxis; to understand the perspectives of their parents; and to look at how care might be improved.

methodsA qualitative study was undertaken using in-depth interviews with adolescents with a recent history of severe allergic reactions and with their parents.

resultsTwenty-six adolescents at risk of anaphylaxis living in Scotland and their parents (n=28) were recruited. Most anaphylactic reactions reported by participants appeared to result from accidents, misinformation, or inexperience. For many, management involved finding a balance between taking their allergies seriously whilst not allowing these concerns to dominate their lives. Risks were often difficult to judge, with reactions sometimes taking place even after careful checking of meal ingredients. Most admitted taking some risks with trace-labelled foods. Appropriate healthcare support for adolescents in learning to manage the risk of anaphylaxis independently and advice and support for their parents was inconsistently provided.

conclusionsAdolescents tend to see their risk management strategies as 'good enough', but these strategies were often inconsistent with clinical best practice and, in some cases, had not prevented reactions. Building on adolescents' existing skills and knowledge and the use of Internet and associated social media resources may help to support more effective self-management among adolescents.

Indexed as

Psychology, AdolescentAdolescentAnaphylaxisFemaleHumansInterview, PsychologicalMaleParentsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22875142
PMCPMC6548038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.