Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22874008›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2013

The role of number of meals, coffee intake, salt and type of cookware on colorectal cancer development in the context of the Mediterranean diet.

Niki Kontou, Theodora Psaltopoulou, Nick Soupos, Evangelos Polychronopoulos, Athena Linos, Dimitrios Xinopoulos, Demosthenes B Panagiotakos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Meta-analysis: eating frequency and risk of colorectal cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Coffee Intake, Recurrence, and Mortality in Stage III Colon Cancer: Results From CALGB 89803 (Alliance).Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2015
    Observational
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Niki KontouDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Theodora Psaltopoulou
Nick Soupos
Evangelos Polychronopoulos
Athena Linos
Dimitrios Xinopoulos
Demosthenes B Panagiotakos

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the association between dietary behaviours and colorectal cancer (CRC) in the context of the Mediterranean diet.

designCase-control study.

settingAll patients (cases) were recruited from Saint Savvas Cancer Hospital and Alexandra General Hospital in Athens, Greece. Controls were voluntarily selected from the general population and matched to cases by age group (±10 years) and sex. SUBJECTS: Two hundred and fifty cases with newly diagnosed CRC (mean age 63 (sd 12) years, 59·6 % males) and 250 controls matched on age and sex were studied. A standardized questionnaire assessing sociodemographic, clinical, lifestyle, dietary characteristics and nutritional behaviours was applied. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate the aforementioned factors in addition to the MedDietScore (an index that evaluates adherence to the Mediterranean diet) on CRC development.

resultsThe higher the daily number of meals, the lower the likelihood of having CRC (OR = 0·74, 95 % CI 0·61, 0·89); coffee drinking was associated with higher likelihood of having CRC (OR = 3·27, 95 % CI 1·09, 9·8); the use of non-stick cookware was positively associated with CRC (OR = 1·57, 95 % CI 1·02, 2·4). However, these associations slightly lost their significance when adherence to the Mediterranean diet was taken into account. Moreover, a 1/75 increase in the modified-MedDietScore plus the aforementioned nutritional behaviours was associated with 13 % lower odds (95 % CI 0·83, 0·91, P < 0·001) of having CRC.

conclusionsNutritional behaviours in addition to dietary habits should be taken into account in detecting individuals prone to the development of CRC.

Indexed as

CoffeeDiet, MediterraneanFeeding BehaviorMealsAgedAlcohol DrinkingCase-Control StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsGreeceHumansLife StyleLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsCoffeeSodium Chloride, Dietary

Identifiers

PMID22874008
PMCPMC10271553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.