Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22870491›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease2012

Efficacy of vitamin E in knee osteoarthritis management of North Indian geriatric population.

Ijen Bhattacharya, Rahul Saxena, Veena Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ijen Bhattacharya
Rahul Saxena
Veena Gupta
Sharda University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoarthritis (OA) is the most common cause of chronic pain and disability in the elderly. It involves progressive destruction of articular cartilage as a consequence of various factors including augmented oxidative stress with advancing age which has not yet been controlled. It is conceivable that exogenous vitamin E supplementation ameliorates the modifiable indexes via regulation of free radical production and the consumption of antioxidant reserve. The objectives of the present study were to investigate the therapeutic effect of vitamin E supplementation in ameliorating the altered activity of antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, ceruloplasmin, glutathione peroxidase and catalase), erythrocyte malondialdehyde level (MDA, i.e. marker of lipid peroxidation) and markers of systemic inflammation (plasma C-reactive protein [CRP] and synovial fluid interleukin 6 [IL-6]) in osteoarthritic elderly.

methodsAntioxidant enzymes status, MDA, IL-6 and CRP levels were estimated by using standard methods in 40 healthy individuals (control group) and in 40 osteoarthritic patients aged 50-70 years before and after 3 months of vitamin E supplementation, i.e. group I (nonsupplemented) and group II (200 mg/day vitamin E supplemented). The obtained values were compared statistically by using Student's t-test.

resultsMarked alteration in antioxidant enzymes, MDA and inflammatory markers were observed in group I (p < 0.05) as compared with controls. These levels were ameliorated significantly after vitamin E supplementation (p < 0.05) in group II. However, elevated levels of serum CRP and synovial fluid IL-6 (r = 0.034; p < 0.05) were decreased insignificantly (p < 0.1) after vitamin E supplementation in knee OA patients.

conclusionsThese findings confirm the protective role of vitamin E supplementation against oxidative stress mediated biomolecular deterioration in OA. However, the anti-inflammatory role of vitamin E remains to be explored.

Indexed as

C-reactive proteincytokineselderlymalondialdehydesuperoxide dismutase

Identifiers

PMID22870491
PMCPMC3383525
OpenAlexW2084396375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.