Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22869786›Full record

ArticleOccupational medicine (Oxford, England)2012

Occupational exposure to body fluids among health care workers in Georgia.

M Butsashvili, G Kamkamidze, M Kajaia, D L Morse, W Triner, J Dehovitz, L-A McNutt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational medicine (Oxford, England), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence of HIV, HCV and HBV in Central Asia and the Caucasus: A systematic review.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Global Occupational Exposure to Blood and Body Fluids among Healthcare Workers: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. PERTINENT DRY NEEDLING CONSIDERATIONS FOR MINIMIZING ADVERSE EFFECTS - PART TWO.International journal of sports physical therapy · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Reduction of needlestick injuries in healthcare personnel at a university hospital using safety devices.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

M ButsashviliNational Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia. maiabutsashvili@gmail.com
G Kamkamidze
M Kajaia
D L Morse
W Triner
J Dehovitz
L-A McNutt
Albany Medical Center Hospital · USNational Center for Disease Control and Public Health · GESUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USWaterborne Environmental (United States) · US

Funding

Training in the Epidemiology of HPV/Cervical Neoplasia Among HIV+ WomenD43TW000233 · FIC · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI DEHOVITZ, JACK A · 1993 to 2015
$10.1M
NYS International Research Training ProgramD43TW007384 · FIC · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI BIRKHEAD, GUTHRIE S · 2005 to 2009
$702k
FIC NIH HHS 2D43TW000233FIC NIH HHS 5D43TW007384FIC NIH HHS D43 TW000233FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth care workers (HCWs) are at increased risk of being infected with blood-borne pathogens.

aimsTo evaluate risk of occupational exposure to blood-borne viruses and determine the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) among HCWs in Georgia.

methodsThe sample included HCWs from seven medical institutions in five cities in Georgia. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect information on demographic, occupational and personal risk factors for blood-borne viruses. After obtaining informed consent, blood was drawn from the study participants for a seroprevalence study of HBV, HCV and HIV infections.

resultsThere were 1386 participating HCWs from a number of departments, including surgery (29%), internal medicine (19%) and intensive care (19%). Nosocomial risk events were reported by the majority of HCWs, including accidental needlestick injury (45%), cuts with contaminated instruments (38%) and blood splashes (46%). The most frequent risk for receiving a cut was related to a false move during a procedure, reassembling devices and handing devices to a colleague. The highest proportion of needlestick injuries among physicians (22%) and nurses (39%) was related to recapping of used needles. No HIV-infected HCW was identified. Prevalence of HCV infection was 5%, anti-HBc was present among 29% with 2% being HBsAg carriers.

conclusionsData from this study can be utilized in educational programs and implementation of universal safety precautions for HCWs in Georgia to help achieve similar reductions in blood-borne infection transmission to those achieved in developed countries.

Indexed as

Blood-Borne PathogensBody FluidsHealth PersonnelAdultAgedCross InfectionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeorgiaHepatitis BHepatitis CHIV InfectionsHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-ProfessionalMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID22869786
PMCPMC3612004
OpenAlexW2112845772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.