Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22869717›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Postsynaptic dysfunction is associated with spatial and object recognition memory loss in a natural model of Alzheimer's disease.

Alvaro O Ardiles, Cheril C Tapia-Rojas, Madhuchhanda Mandal, Frédéric Alexandre, Alfredo Kirkwood, Nibaldo C Inestrosa, Adrian G Palacios

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Age-Associated Behavioral Alterations in Laboratory-Housed Octodon degus.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Circadian Changes in CA1 LTP Are Driven by Shifts in Excitation-Inhibition Balance and Reverse Direction after Puberty in Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Diabetic retinopathy and Alzheimer's disease: Convergence of the unfolded protein response in neurodegeneration.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Identification of Alzheimer's Disease by Imaging: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Alvaro O ArdilesCentro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencia de Valparaíso, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valparaíso, 2360102 Valparaíso, Chile.
Cheril C Tapia-Rojas
Madhuchhanda Mandal
Frédéric Alexandre
Alfredo Kirkwood
Nibaldo C Inestrosa
Adrian G Palacios
Johns Hopkins University · USPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CLUniversity of Valparaíso · CLSynergy University · RU

Funding

Synaptic Function & Plasticity in CA3 Circuits in the Aging HippocampusR01AG034606 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KIRKWOOD, ALFREDO · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Senile Degeneration in the Brain of Octogon DegusR03TW007171 · FIC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KIRKWOOD, ALFREDO · 2007 to 2009
$117k
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW007171FIC NIH HHS R03 TW007171-01A1NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an age-related neurodegenerative disorder associated with progressive memory loss, severe dementia, and hallmark neuropathological markers, such as deposition of amyloid-β (Aβ) peptides in senile plaques and accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau proteins in neurofibrillary tangles. Recent evidence obtained from transgenic mouse models suggests that soluble, nonfibrillar Aβ oligomers may induce synaptic failure early in AD. Despite their undoubted value, these transgenic models rely on genetic manipulations that represent the inherited and familial, but not the most abundant, sporadic form of AD. A nontransgenic animal model that still develops hallmarks of AD would be an important step toward understanding how sporadic AD is initiated. Here we show that starting between 12 and 36 mo of age, the rodent Octodon degus naturally develops neuropathological signs of AD, such as accumulation of Aβ oligomers and phosphorylated tau proteins. Moreover, age-related changes in Aβ oligomers and tau phosphorylation levels are correlated with decreases in spatial and object recognition memory, postsynaptic function, and synaptic plasticity. These findings validate O. degus as a suitable natural model for studying how sporadic AD may be initiated.

Indexed as

AgingAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusMaze LearningMemoryMemory DisordersModels, BiologicalModels, NeurologicalNeuronal PlasticityOctodonPattern Recognition, PhysiologicalPhosphorylationtau ProteinsAmyloid beta-Peptidestau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22869717
PMCPMC3427050
OpenAlexW1974702516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.