Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22869093›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2012

Candida parapsilosis candidaemia in a neonatal unit over 7 years: a case series study.

Lourdes das Neves Miranda, Eliete C A Rodrigues, Silvia F Costa, Inneke Marie van der Heijden, Kátia C Dantas, Renata D Lobo, Mariusa Basso, Gláucia F Varkulja, Vera Lúcia Jornada Krebs, Maria Augusta Bento Cicaroni Gibelli and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Brazilian guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of candidemia and invasive candidiasis in adults and children.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Clinical, Epidemiological and Laboratory Features of InvasiveJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  4. Observational
  5. The Flo Adhesin Family.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  6. Genetic diversity assessed using PFGE, MLP and MLST in Candida spp. candidemia isolates obtained from a Brazilian hospital.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Molecular Characterization ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Clinical and epidemiological aspects of Candidemia in eight medical centers in the state of Parana, Brazil: Parana Candidemia Network.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lourdes das Neves MirandaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and LIM 54, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Eliete C A Rodrigues
Silvia F Costa
Inneke Marie van der Heijden
Kátia C Dantas
Renata D Lobo
Mariusa Basso
Gláucia F Varkulja
Vera Lúcia Jornada Krebs
Maria Augusta Bento Cicaroni Gibelli
Paulo R Criado
Anna Sara Levin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate Candida parapsilosis candidaemia in a neonatal unit over 7 years.

designCase series study.

settingA 2000-bed tertiary-care university hospital at São Paulo, Brazil.

participantsNeonates hospitalised in a 63-bed neonatal unit. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: We evaluated the incidence of C parapsilosis fungemia in a neonatal unit from 2002 through 2008 and the main microbiological, clinical and epidemiological aspects of this disease in neonates. During the study period an outbreak occurred, an infection control programme was implemented, and isolates from blood and hand healthcare workers (HCWs) were submitted to molecular typing.

resultsDuring 7 years, there were 36 cases of C parapsilosis fungaemia and annual incidence varied from 0 to 19.7 per 1000 admissions. Evaluating 31 neonates with fungemia, the mean age at diagnosis was 19 days. All children except for one were premature; all had received total parenteral nutrition and all but one had used central venous catheter. Three neonates had received antifungal treatment previously to the diagnosis. Thirty-day mortality was 45%. Only lower birthweight was associated with mortality. C parapsilosis species complex was isolated from hand cultures in eight (11%) of the HCWs (one isolate was identified as C orthopsilosis). By molecular typing no HCW isolate was similar to any of the blood isolates.

conclusionsThe incidence of C parapsilosis fungemia in a neonatal unit varied widely over 7 years. We observed in our series a higher death rate than that reported in European countries and the USA.

Identifiers

PMID22869093
PMCPMC3425904

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.