Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22866136›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2011

Lysyl oxidase-like-1 enhances lung metastasis when lactate accumulation and monocarboxylate transporter expression are involved.

Geum-Hwa Lee, Do-Sung Kim, Myung Ja Chung, Soo-Wan Chae, Hyung-Ryong Kim, Han-Jung Chae

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Lysyl Oxidase Family Proteins: Prospective Therapeutic Targets in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The prognostic value of the lysyl oxidase family in ovarian cancer.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Monocarboxylate transporters in cancer.Molecular metabolism · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Geum-Hwa LeeDepartment of Pharmacology and Cardiovascular Research Institute, School of Medicine, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, 560-182, Republic of Korea.
Do-Sung Kim
Myung Ja Chung
Soo-Wan Chae
Hyung-Ryong Kim
Han-Jung Chae
Jeonbuk National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role that lysyl oxidase-like‑1 (LOXL-1) may play in cancer metastasis due to its specific collagen accumulation characteristics has not been investigated extensively. This study was performed to examine the role of LOXL-1 in cancer metastasis. In vitro and in vivo cancer metastasis experiments were performed with B16F10 cells. Using the immunoblotting technique, the expression of LOXL-1, monocarboxylate transporter (MCT)1/2 and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)2/9 was examined in a cell culture model and in primary and metastatic site samples from non‑small cell lung carcinoma patients. Immunohistochemistry was also performed. According to immunohistochemical analysis of the non-small cell lung carcinoma patient samples, LOXL-1, MCT1/2 and MMP2/9 were expressed more highly in metastatic sites compared to primary sites. In in vivo studies, LOXL-1-overexpressing B16F10 cells yielded higher numbers of cancer nodules following their injection into mouse tail veins. Transfection of LOXL-1 siRNA into the cells prior to injection blocked lung metastasis. In vitro, the overexpression of LOXL-1 increased cell mobility and invasiveness, with increased extracellular accumulation of lactate at a low pH. The lactate transporter, MCT1/2, was highly expressed in LOXL‑1-overexpressing cells. LOXL-1 knockdown through siRNA inhibited cell motility and invasiveness, showing relatively lower lactate accumulation and expression of MCT1/2 than under control conditions. This study elucidates extracellular pH-associated matrix degradation as a potential mechanism for LOXL-1-induced cancer metastasis.

Identifiers

PMID22866136
PMCPMC3408044
OpenAlexW2014399348

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.