Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22865454›Full record

ArticleCancer research2012

Roles for endothelin receptor B and BCL2A1 in spontaneous CNS metastasis of melanoma.

William Cruz-Muñoz, Maria L Jaramillo, Shan Man, Ping Xu, Myriam Banville, Catherine Collins, Andre Nantel, Giulio Francia, Sherif S Morgan, Lee D Cranmer and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. HDAC Inhibition Enhances theClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Foe or friend? Janus-faces of the neurovascular unit in the formation of brain metastases.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2018
    Review
  15. High-altitude adaptation in humans: from genomics to integrative physiology.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Melanoma Brain Metastasis: Mechanisms, Models, and Medicine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Endothelin therapeutics in cancer: Where are we?American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

William Cruz-MuñozSunnybrook Research Institute, Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Maria L Jaramillo
Shan Man
Ping Xu
Myriam Banville
Catherine Collins
Andre Nantel
Giulio Francia
Sherif S Morgan
Lee D Cranmer
Maureen D O'Connor-McCourt
Robert S Kerbel
National Research Council Canada · CASunnybrook Health Science Centre · CABiotechnology Research Institute · CAUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

VITAMIN AP30CA023074 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Dan Theodorescu · 1985 to 2026
$110.2M
TUMOR-HOST INTERACTIONS IN HUMAN MELANOMA METASTASISR01CA041233 · NCI · TORONTO-SUNNYBROOK REGIONAL CANCER CTR · PI KERBEL, ROBERT S · 1986 to 2013
$2.4M
Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS CA-41233NCI NIH HHS NIH CA023074NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023074NCI NIH HHS R01 CA041233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastatic spread of melanoma to the central nervous system (CNS) is a common and devastating manifestation of disease progression, which, despite its clinical importance, remains poorly understood with respect to underlying molecular mechanisms. Using a recently developed preclinical model of spontaneous melanoma CNS metastasis, we have identified alterations in expression of endothelin receptor B (EDNRB) as a potential factor that influences brain metastatic potential. Induced overexpression of this gene mediated enhanced overall metastatic disease, and resulted in an increased incidence of spontaneous CNS metastases. In contrast, the overexpression of other highlighted genes, such as BCL2A1, did not affect the incidence of CNS metastases but nevertheless appears to facilitate intracranial tumor growth. The prometastatic effect in the CNS associated with EDNRB appears to be mediated by the interaction with its ligands resulting in enhanced tumor cell proliferation and thus intracranial melanoma growth. That EDNRB contributes to melanoma metastasis is underscored by the fact that its therapeutic inhibition by the EDNRB-specific inhibitor A192621 translated into improved outcomes when treating mice with either visceral metastases or intracranial tumors. The identification of an influential role of EDNRB in CNS melanoma spontaneous metastasis may provide both a target for therapeutic intervention as well as a potential prognostic marker for patients having an increased predisposition for incidence of CNS melanoma metastases.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsEndothelin B Receptor AntagonistsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMelanomaMiceMice, SCIDMinor Histocompatibility AntigensOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PyrrolidinesReceptor, Endothelin BA 192621BCL2-related protein A1Endothelin B Receptor AntagonistsMinor Histocompatibility AntigensProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PyrrolidinesReceptor, Endothelin B

Identifiers

PMID22865454
PMCPMC4334445
OpenAlexW1999018351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.