Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22864640›Full record

ArticleFamilial cancer2012

High frequency of BRCA1 founder mutations in Polish women with nonfamilial breast cancer.

Pawel Gaj, Anna Kluska, Dorota Nowakowska, Aneta Bałabas, Magdalena Piątkowska, Michalina Dabrowska, Anna Niwińska, Jerzy Ostrowski

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Familial cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Frequency ofHereditary cancer in clinical practice · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pawel GajDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical Center for Postgraduate Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Anna Kluska
Dorota Nowakowska
Aneta Bałabas
Magdalena Piątkowska
Michalina Dabrowska
Anna Niwińska
Jerzy Ostrowski
The Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology · PLPostgraduate School of Molecular Medicine · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Possession of a BRCA1/2 mutation increases risk of contralateral breast and ovarian cancer recurrence and may have an impact on health management decisions, such as imaging screening, preventive surgical interventions and systemic therapies. A hospital-based study was conducted to assess the frequency and spectrum of pathogenic germline BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations in Polish women with familial and nonfamilial breast cancer. Genomic DNA was extracted from 1581 women with breast cancer and from 2225 healthy individuals. For genotyping BRCA1 (5382insC, T300G, 3819del5, 185delAG, C5370T, 3875del4, 3896delT, 4153delA, 4184del4, 4160delAG, G5332A) mutations and BRCA2 (G1408T, 5467insT, 6174delT, 6192delAT, 6675delTA, 8138del5, 9152delT, C9610T, 9630delC) mutations, a Custom TaqMan (Applied Biosystems) PCR-based technology was adopted. A BRCA1 mutation was found in 26 and 12.5 % of women with familial breast cancer and in 13 and 8.3 % nonfamilial (sporadic) breast cancer, diagnosed before or after 50 years of age, respectively. A much lower frequency of BRCA2 mutation was observed. The predominance of seven BRCA1 mutations (5382insC, T300G, 3819del5, 185delAG, C5370T, 3875del4, 4153delA) studied in the Masovian voivodeship population confirmed a strong founder effect for BRCA1 mutations in the Polish population, and the results of BRCA2 testing confirmed a high diversity in the studied pathogenic mutations in BRCA2 gene. We propose offering inexpensive testing for the presence of BRCA1 founder mutations to all Polish women at the time of initial breast cancer diagnosis, regardless of the patient's family history or age of disease onset.

Indexed as

Founder EffectAdultBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesDNAFemaleGenetic TestingGerm-Line MutationHumansMiddle AgedPolandPolymerase Chain ReactionPrognosisBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanDNA

Identifiers

PMID22864640
OpenAlexW1981458358

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.