Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22863572›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2012

Long-term changes in reward-seeking following morphine withdrawal are associated with altered N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor 1 splice variants in the amygdala.

E M Anderson, J K Neubert, R M Caudle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Morphine-enhanced apoptosis in selective brain regions of neonatal rats.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

E M AndersonDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida College of Medicine, McKnight Brain Institute, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA. ethan241@ufl.edu
J K Neubert
R M Caudle
University of Florida · USFlorida College · US

Funding

Morphine induced alterations in NMDA receptor subunit expressionR21DA030044 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CAUDLE, ROBERT M · 2010 to 2011
$349k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA030044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The NR1 subunit of the NMDA receptor can be alternatively spliced by the insertion or removal of the N1, C1, C2, or C2' regions. Morphine dependence and withdrawal were previously demonstrated to lower N1 and C2' in the accumbens and lower N1, C1, and C2' in the amygdala (AMY). Withdrawal has also been demonstrated to increase motivational and anxiety/stress behaviors in rats. We tested the hypothesis that NR1 splicing would be associated with these behaviors during an extended withdrawal period of 2 months. Motivation was measured using an operant orofacial assay at non-aversive temperatures (37°C) while anxiety and stress were measured by examining this behavior at aversive temperatures (46°C). Lower C1 and C2 expression levels were observed in the AMY in a subset of the population of withdrawn rats even after 2 months of morphine withdrawal. These subsets were associated with a hypersensitivity to adverse conditions which may reflect long-term alterations in the withdrawn population.

Indexed as

RewardAlternative SplicingAmygdalaAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsConditioning, OperantDensitometryDose-Response Relationship, DrugGene Expression RegulationMaleMorphineNarcoticsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeMorphineNarcoticsNR1 NMDA receptorReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID22863572
PMCPMC3923268
OpenAlexW1990681457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.