Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22862427›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2013

Teaching hospital financial status and patient outcomes following ACGME duty hour reform.

Amol S Navathe, Jeffrey H Silber, Dylan S Small, Amy K Rosen, Patrick S Romano, Orit Even-Shoshan, Yanli Wang, Jingsan Zhu, Michael J Halenar, Kevin G Volpp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Physicians' working time restriction and its impact on patient safety: an integrative review.Revista brasileira de medicina do trabalho : publicacao oficial da Associacao Nacional de Medicina do Trabalho-ANAMT · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. National survey of pharmacy residency on-call programs.American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists · 2013
    Article
  7. Does admission to a teaching hospital affect acute myocardial infarction survival?Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Amol S NavatheLeonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. amol@wharton.upenn.edu
Jeffrey H Silber
Dylan S Small
Amy K Rosen
Patrick S Romano
Orit Even-Shoshan
Yanli Wang
Jingsan Zhu
Michael J Halenar
Kevin G Volpp

Funding

Impact of resident work hour rules on errors and qualityR01HL082637 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI VOLPP, KEVIN G · 2005 to 2007
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine whether hospital financial health was associated with differential changes in outcomes after implementation of 2003 ACGME duty hour regulations. DATA SOURCES/STUDY

settingObservational study of 3,614,174 Medicare patients admitted to 869 teaching hospitals from July 1, 2000 to June 30, 2005. STUDY

designInterrupted time series analysis using logistic regression to adjust for patient comorbidities, secular trends, and hospital site. Outcomes included 30-day mortality, AHRQ Patient Safety Indicators (PSIs), failure-to-rescue (FTR) rates, and prolonged length of stay (PLOS). PRINCIPAL

findingsAll eight analyses measuring the impact of duty hour reform on mortality by hospital financial health quartile, in postreform year 1 ("Post 1") or year 2 ("Post 2") versus the prereform period, were insignificant: Post 1 OR range 1.00-1.02 and Post 2 OR range 0.99-1.02. For PSIs, all six tests showed clinically insignificant effect sizes. The FTR rate analysis demonstrated nonsignificance in both postreform years (OR 1.00 for both). The PLOS outcomes varied significantly only for the combined surgical sample in Post 2, but this effect was very small, OR 1.03 (95% CI 1.02, 1.04).

conclusionsThe impact of 2003 ACGME duty hour reform on patient outcomes did not differ by hospital financial health. This finding is somewhat reassuring, given additional financial pressure on teaching hospitals from 2011 duty hour regulations.

Indexed as

Age FactorsHealth Services ResearchHospital MortalityHospitals, TeachingHumansInternship and ResidencyMedicareOutcome Assessment, Health CareOwnershipPatient SafetyPersonnel Staffing and SchedulingQuality Indicators, Health CareQuality of Health CareResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID22862427
PMCPMC3626351

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.