Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22860216›Full record

ArticleACS chemical neuroscience2012

A key role for lysine residues in amyloid β-protein folding, assembly, and toxicity.

Sharmistha Sinha, Dahabada H J Lopes, Gal Bitan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Formation of a β-Endorphin Corona Mitigates Alzheimer's Amyloidogenesis.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. ALZ-801 prevents amyloid β-protein assembly and reduces cytotoxicity: A preclinical experimental study.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
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  12. Review
  13. A coarse-grained molecular dynamics investigation on spontaneous binding of AβComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Amyloidogenesis: What Do We Know So Far?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Evolution and co-evolution: insights into the divergence of plant heat shock factor genes.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sharmistha SinhaDepartment of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Dahabada H J Lopes
Gal Bitan
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A combination of hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions is important in initiating the aberrant self-assembly process that leads to formation of toxic oligomers and aggregates by multiple disease-related proteins, including amyloid β-protein (Aβ), whose self-assembly is believed to initiate brain pathogenesis in Alzheimer's disease. Lys residues play key roles in this process and participate in both types of interaction. They also are the target of our recently reported molecular tweezer inhibitors. To obtain further insight into the role of the two Lys residues in Aβ assembly and toxicity, here we substituted each by Ala in both Aβ40 and Aβ42 and studied the impact of the substitution on Aβ oligomerization, aggregation, and toxicity. Our data show that each substitution has a major impact on Aβ assembly and toxicity, with significant differences depending on peptide length (40 versus 42 amino acids) and the position of the substitution. In particular, Lys16→Ala substitution dramatically reduces Aβ toxicity. The data support the use of compounds targeting Lys residues specifically as inhibitors of Aβ toxicity and suggest that exploring the role of Lys residues in other disease-related amyloidogenic proteins may help understanding the mechanisms of aggregation and toxicity of these proteins.

Indexed as

Protein FoldingProtein MultimerizationAmino Acid SubstitutionAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsCell SurvivalCrystallography, X-RayLysinePC12 CellsPeptide FragmentsRatsAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-40)amyloid beta-protein (1-42)LysinePeptide Fragments

Identifiers

PMID22860216
PMCPMC3382451
OpenAlexW2062642061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.